操作示例:
import com.danga.MemCached.*;
import org.apache.log4j.*;
public class TestMemcached {
public static void main(String[] args) {
/*初始化SockIOPool,管理memcached的连接池*/
String[] servers = { "192.168.1.20:12111" };
SockIOPool pool = SockIOPool.getInstance();
pool.setServers(servers);
pool.setFailover(true);
pool.setInitConn(10);
pool.setMinConn(5);
pool.setMaxConn(250);
pool.setMaintSleep(30);
pool.setNagle(false);
pool.setSocketTO(3000);
pool.setAliveCheck(true);
pool.initialize();
/*建立MemcachedClient实例*/
MemCachedClient memCachedClient = new MemCachedClient();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
/*将对象加入到memcached缓存*/
boolean success = memCachedClient.set("" + i, "Hello!");
/*从memcached缓存中按key值取对象*/
String result = (String) memCachedClient.get("" + i);
System.out.println(String.format("set( %d ): %s", i, success));
System.out.println(String.format("get( %d ): %s", i, result));
}
}
}
2.spymemcached客户端API:spymemcached client
网址:http://code.google.com/p/spymemcached/
最新版本:memcached-2.1.jar
操作示例:
用spymemcached将对象存入缓存
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import net.spy.memcached.MemcachedClient;
public class MClient {
public static void main(String[] args){
try{
/*建立MemcachedClient 实例,并指定memcached服务的IP地址和端口号*/
MemcachedClient mc = new MemcachedClient(new InetSocketAddress("192.168.1.20", 12111));
Future<Boolean> b = null;
/*将key值,过期时间(秒)和要缓存的对象set到memcached中*/
b = mc.set("neea:testDaF:ksIdno", 900, "someObject");
if(b.get().booleanValue()==true){
mc.shutdown();
}
}
catch(Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
用spymemcached从缓存中取得对象
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import net.spy.memcached.MemcachedClient;
public class MClient {
public static void main(String[] args){
try{
/*建立MemcachedClient 实例,并指定memcached服务的IP地址和端口号*/
MemcachedClient mc = new MemcachedClient(new InetSocketAddress("192.168.1.20", 12111));
/*按照key值从memcached中查找缓存,不存在则返回null */
Object b = mc.get("neea:testDaF:ksIdno ");
mc.shutdown();
}
catch(Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
3.两种API比较
memcached client for java:较早推出的memcached JAVA客户端API,应用广泛,运行比较稳定。
spymemcached:A simple, asynchronous, single-threaded memcached client written in java. 支持异步,单线程的memcached客户端,用到了java1.5版本的concurrent和nio,存取速度会高于前者,但是稳定性不好,测试中常报timeOut等相关异常。
由于memcached client for java发布了新版本,性能上有所提高,并且运行稳定,所以建议使用memcached client for java。