java要多思考下

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1、有UserController 代码如下:
1 @Controller
2 @RequestMapping("/")
3 public class UserController {
4     @RequestMapping(value = "{userid}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
5     public ModelAndView userIndex(@PathVariable Long userid){
6         return new ModelAndView("userIndex").addObject(userid);
7     }
8 }

2、web.xml中的两处DispatcherServlet配置:
 1 <servlet>
 2     <servlet-name>user-servlet</servlet-name>
 3     <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
 4     <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
 5   </servlet>
 6   <servlet-mapping>
 7     <servlet-name>user-servlet</servlet-name>
 8     <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
 9   </servlet-mapping>

10   <servlet>
11     <servlet-name>hessian-servlet</servlet-name>
12     <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
13     <init-param>
14       <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
15       <param-value>
16         classpath:spring/hessian-remoting.xml
17       </param-value>
18     </init-param>
19     <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
20   </servlet>
21   <servlet-mapping>
22     <servlet-name>hessian-servlet</servlet-name>
23     <url-pattern>/hessian/*</url-pattern>
24   </servlet-mapping>

3、hessian-remoting.xml中服务配置:
1 <bean name="/userHessianService" class="org.springframework.remoting.caucho.HessianServiceExporter">
2         <property name="service" ref="userService"/>
3         <property name="serviceInterface" value="com.cd.common.UserService"/>
4     </bean>

4、我预期的结果是:
     当我在浏览器中直接访问hessian服务“http://localhost/hessian/userHessianService”时,应该报错:HTTP Status 405 - HessianServiceExporter only supports POST requests
     虽然报错,但可以表明这个请求被hessian服务接收到了。
     而实际情况是:报错为 HTTP Status 400 - The request sent by the client was syntactically incorrect ()

5、问题出在哪里?把web.xml中的user-servlet注释掉,重新启动并访问,能得到预期结果,加上后就不行。
     可以断定问题出来user-servlet相关的程序里,于是还原注释重启并观察spring mvc日志,注意到有如下一段:
     2012-04-11 18:25:36,446 INFO [org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping] - Mapped URL path [/{userid}] onto handler 'UserController'
     2012-04-11 18:25:36,446 INFO [org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping] - Mapped URL path [/{userid}.*] onto handler 'UserController'
     2012-04-11 18:25:36,446 INFO [org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping] - Mapped URL path [/{userid}/] onto handler 'UserController'

6、分析:user-servlet处理*.do的链接,hessian-servlet处理/hessian/*的请求,而从spring mvc映射的url来看,/{userid}(Long类型参数)很可能去匹配了测试链接

7、尝试解决办法:让spring mvc只映射.do结尾的链接,修改@RequestMapping(value = "{userid}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
                           为@RequestMapping(value = "{userid}.do", method = RequestMethod.GET)


8、验证结果,spring mvc加载:[org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping] - Mapped URL path [/{userid}.do] onto handler 'UserController'
                    访问http://localhost/hessian/userHessianService
                    结果HTTP Status 405 - HessianServiceExporter only supports POST requests
                    得到预期结果,测试结束。

 
posted on 2012-04-11 18:45 java要多思考下 阅读(7078) 评论(0)  编辑  收藏 所属分类: 研发管理技术研究

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