class P extends Parser;
options {
k=5;
buildAST = true;
defaultErrorHandler = false;
}
tokens {
SELECT_STATEMENT;
GROUP_BY; ORDER_BY;
ALIAS_EQU;
FUNCTION;
LOGIC_OP;
ALL_FIELDS;
}
segment
: (COLUMN column
| WHERE search_condition)
EOF!
;
statements
: statement (SEMI^ statement)* EOF!;
statement
: tableUnion
| tableCompare
| select_statement
{#statement=#([SELECT_STATEMENT], #statement);}
;
tableUnion
: ("t_union"^|"表合并"^) table_name COMMA! table_name
;
tableCompare
: ("t_compare"^|"表比较"^) table_name COMMA! table_name ("where"!|"条件"!) comparemethod_name search_condition
;
select_statement
: ("select"^|"查询"^) ("distinct"^|"唯一"^)? select_list
(("from"^|"来自"^) table_list)?
(("where"^|"条件"^) search_condition)?
(("group"^ "by"!|"分组"^) aggregate_expression_list)?
(("order"^ "by"!|"排序"^) order_expression_list)?
;
select_list
: column (COMMA^ column)*
;
table_list
: table_name (COMMA^ table_name)*
;
search_condition
: equation
(logic_op search_condition {#search_condition=#([LOGIC_OP, "logic_op"], #search_condition);})?
;
aggregate_expression_list
: aggregate_expr (COMMA^ aggregate_expr)*
;
order_expression_list
: order_expression (COMMA^ order_expression)*
;
column
: expression_with_aggr_func (("as"^|"作为"^) alias)?
| alias ("="|"等于")! expression_with_aggr_func {#column=#([ALIAS_EQU, "="], #column);}
| all:"所有" {#column=#([ALL_FIELDS, all.getText()]);}
| STAR {#column=#([ALL_FIELDS, "*"]);}
;
aggregate_expr
: (field_name|function) (
two_arg_op aggregate_expr {#aggregate_expr=#([TWO_ARG_OP, "two_arg_op"], #aggregate_expr);})?
;
order_expression
: (alias|field_name|aggregate_func|function) ("升序"^|"降序"^|"asc"^|"desc"^)?
;
expression
: (field_name|constant|function|param_equ)
(two_arg_op expression {#expression=#([TWO_ARG_OP, "two_arg_op"], #expression);})?
| LPAREN expression RPAREN
(two_arg_op expression {#expression=#([TWO_ARG_OP, "two_arg_op"], #expression);})?
| one_arg_op expression {#expression=#([ONE_ARG_OP, "one_arg_op"], #expression);}
;
expression_with_aggr_func
: (field_name|constant|function|aggregate_func)
(two_arg_op expression_with_aggr_func
{#expression_with_aggr_func=#([TWO_ARG_OP, "two_arg_op"], #expression_with_aggr_func);})?
| LPAREN expression_with_aggr_func RPAREN
(two_arg_op expression_with_aggr_func
{#expression_with_aggr_func=#([TWO_ARG_OP, "two_arg_op"], #expression_with_aggr_func);})?
| one_arg_op expression_with_aggr_func
{#expression_with_aggr_func=#([ONE_ARG_OP, "one_arg_op"], #expression_with_aggr_func);}
;
equation
: expression (("="|compare_op) expression
{#equation=#([COMPARE_OP, "comp_op"], #equation);}
| ("is"! "null"^|"is"! "not"^ "null"!|"为空"^|"非空"^)
| ("between"^|"范围"^) expression ("and"!)? expression)
;
//param_equ
// : PARAM_LPAREN ID^ PARAM_RPAREN
// ;
param_equ
: PARAM_ID
;
alias
: ID | QUOTED_STRING;
field_name
: ID POINT^ ID;
//field_name
// : ID
// | ID POINT^ ID;
constant
: REAL_NUM
| QUOTED_STRING
| "null"
;
function
: function_name LPAREN! parameters RPAREN!
;
aggregate_func
: aggregate_func_name LPAREN! ("all"^|"全部"^|"distinct"^|"唯一"^)? parameters RPAREN!
;
parameters
: expression (COMMA^ expression)*
;
table_name
: ID (("as"^|"作为"^) alias)?
;
function_name
: "sqrt" | "求平方根"
| "getdate" | "求当前日期时间"
| "abs" | "求绝对值"
| "substring" | "字符串截取"
| "round" | "格式化数值"
| "right" | "字符串右截"
| "ltrim" | "去掉左空格"
| "rtrim" | "去掉右空格"
| "char_length" | "求字符串的长度"
| "floor" | "求四舍后的整数"
| "ceiling" | "求五入后的整数"
| "lower" | "将字符串转为小写"
| "charindex" | "存在于"
| "str" | "数值转字符串"
;
aggregate_func_name
: "sum" | "求和"
| "avg" | "求平均数"
| "max" | "求最大值"
| "min" | "求最小值"
| "count" | "求记录数"
;
one_arg_op
: ONE_ARG_OP | "非";
two_arg_op
: TWO_ARG_OP | STAR
| "与" | "或" | "异或" | "加" | "减" | "乘" | "除" | "求模";
compare_op
: COMPARE_OP | "等于" | "like"
| "大于等于" | "小于等于" | "大于" | "小于" | "不等于"
| "包含" | "不包含";
logic_op
: "and" | "or" | "并且" | "或者";
comparemethod_name
: "not exist" | "不存在"
| "exist" | "存在";
posted on 2007-04-03 18:00
LORD BLOG 阅读(375)
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