安装apache服务器指南http://www.knowsky.com/2989.html

安装apache服务器出现的问题

winxp 下 apache2 安装 问题及解决
安装apache 2 出现的问题：

“（OS 10048)通常每个套接字地址 (协议/网络地址/端口) 只允许使用一次:
make_sock: could not bind to address 0.0.0.0:80...”

一般是IIS或其他程序占用了80端口引起的
分析：
netstat -a
查看相应端口，是否有程序占用
netstat -ab
查看具体占用程序

两种解决方法:
1、打开 控制面板->服务 找到 IIS admin 等相应服务 关闭并禁用
2、如果不想关闭IIS服务 可将apache使用的端口改成其它端口
将apache2/conf/httpd.conf 中的
Listen 80 改为 Listen （你要使用的端口） 如 Listen 8080
不过这时在你访问你的apache 下的Web服务时 在域名后要加上端口号
如： http://localhost:8080

然后用CMD进入命令行模式 进入你安装apache的目录 /apache2/bin
输入
apache -k install
apache -k start
cgwin的安装http://anying.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!1pBetjxyWRhAf0VYS0IjiD_g!711.entry

连接http://twiki.org/cgi-bin/view/TWiki/WindowsInstallCookbookForTWiki04x01，for window 的安装

设置LocalSite.cfg

# Local site settings for TWiki. This file is managed by the 'configure'
# CGI script, though you can also make (careful!) manual changes with a
# text editor.
$TWiki::cfg{DefaultUrlHost} = 'http://localhost:8060';
$TWiki::cfg{ScriptUrlPath} = '/twiki/bin';
$TWiki::cfg{PubUrlPath} = '/twiki/pub';
$TWiki::cfg{PubDir} = 'c:/PROGRA~1/TWiki/twiki/pub';
$TWiki::cfg{TemplateDir} = 'c:/PROGRA~1/TWiki/twiki/templates';
$TWiki::cfg{DataDir} = 'c:/PROGRA~1/TWiki/twiki/data';
$TWiki::cfg{LocalesDir} = 'c:/PROGRA~1/TWiki/twiki/locale';
$TWiki::cfg{WorkingDir} = 'c:/PROGRA~1/TWiki/twiki/working';
$TWiki::cfg{ScriptSuffix} = '';
$TWiki::cfg{Password} = 'OmNauFZ7U.p3Y';
$TWiki::cfg{UseClientSessions} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Sessions}{ExpireAfter} = 21600;
$TWiki::cfg{Sessions}{ExpireCookiesAfter} = 0;
$TWiki::cfg{Sessions}{IDsInURLs} = 0;
$TWiki::cfg{Sessions}{UseIPMatching} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Sessions}{MapIP2SID} = 0;
$TWiki::cfg{LoginManager} = 'TWiki::LoginManager::TemplateLogin';
$TWiki::cfg{LoginNameFilterIn} = '^[^\\s\\*?~^\\$@%`"\'&;|<>\\x00-\\x1f]+$';
$TWiki::cfg{DefaultUserLogin} = 'guest';
$TWiki::cfg{DefaultUserWikiName} = 'TWikiGuest';
$TWiki::cfg{AdminUserWikiName} = 'TWikiAdminGroup';
$TWiki::cfg{AdminUserLogin} = 'admin';
$TWiki::cfg{SuperAdminGroup} = 'TWikiAdminGroup';
$TWiki::cfg{UsersTopicName} = 'TWikiUsers';
$TWiki::cfg{AuthScripts} = 'attach,edit,manage,rename,save,upload,viewauth,rdiffauth';
$TWiki::cfg{AuthRealm} = 'Enter your TWiki.LoginName. (Typically First name and last name, no space, no dots, capitalized, e.g. !JohnSmith, unless you chose otherwise). Visit TWiki.TWikiRegistration if you do not have one.';
$TWiki::cfg{UserMappingManager} = 'TWiki::Users::TWikiUserMapping';
$TWiki::cfg{Register}{EnableNewUserRegistration} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Register}{HidePasswd} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Register}{NeedVerification} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{PasswordManager} = 'TWiki::Users::HtPasswdUser';
$TWiki::cfg{MinPasswordLength} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Htpasswd}{FileName} = 'c:\\PROGRA~1\\TWiki\\twiki\\data\\.htpasswd.txt';
$TWiki::cfg{Htpasswd}{Encoding} = 'plain';
$TWiki::cfg{SafeEnvPath} = '';
$TWiki::cfg{OS} = 'WINDOWS';
$TWiki::cfg{DetailedOS} = 'MSWin32';
$TWiki::cfg{DenyDotDotInclude} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{AllowInlineScript} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{UploadFilter} = '^(\\.htaccess|.*\\.(?i)(?:php[0-9s]?(\\..*)?|[sp]htm[l]?(\\..*)?|pl|py|cgi))$';
$TWiki::cfg{NameFilter} = '[\\s\\*?^\\$@%`"\'&;|<>\\x00-\\x1f]';
$TWiki::cfg{AccessibleENV} = '^(HTTP_\\w+|REMOTE_\\w+|SERVER_\\w+|REQUEST_\\w+|MOD_PERL)$';
$TWiki::cfg{AntiSpam}{EmailPadding} = '';
$TWiki::cfg{AntiSpam}{HideUserDetails} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{AntiSpam}{RobotsAreWelcome} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Log}{view} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Log}{search} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Log}{changes} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Log}{rdiff} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Log}{edit} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Log}{save} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Log}{upload} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Log}{attach} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Log}{rename} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Log}{register} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{ConfigurationLogName} = 'c:/PROGRA~1/TWiki/twiki/data/configurationlog.txt';
$TWiki::cfg{DebugFileName} = 'c:/PROGRA~1/TWiki/twiki/data/debug.txt';
$TWiki::cfg{WarningFileName} = 'c:/PROGRA~1/TWiki/twiki/data/warn%DATE%.txt';
$TWiki::cfg{LogFileName} = 'c:/PROGRA~1/TWiki/twiki/data/log%DATE%.txt';
$TWiki::cfg{Languages}{cs}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Languages}{da}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Languages}{de}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Languages}{es}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Languages}{fr}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Languages}{it}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Languages}{nl}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Languages}{pl}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Languages}{pt}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Languages}{ru}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Languages}{sv}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Languages}{'zh-cn'}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Languages}{'zh-tw'}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{DisplayTimeValues} = 'servertime';
$TWiki::cfg{DefaultDateFormat} = '$day $month $year';
$TWiki::cfg{Site}{Locale} = 'zh_CN.UTF-8';
$TWiki::cfg{Site}{LocaleRegexes} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{UpperNational} = '';
$TWiki::cfg{LowerNational} = '';
$TWiki::cfg{PluralToSingular} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{StoreImpl} = 'RcsLite';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{ExtOption} = '-x,v';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{dirPermission} = 493;
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{filePermission} = 420;
$TWiki::cfg{Store}{RememberChangesFor} = 2678400;
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{asciiFileSuffixes} = '\\.(txt|html|xml|pl)$';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{initBinaryCmd} = '/usr/bin/rcs  -i -t-none -kb %FILENAME|F%';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{initTextCmd} = '/usr/bin/rcs  -i -t-none -ko %FILENAME|F%';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{tmpBinaryCmd} = '/usr/bin/rcs  -kb %FILENAME|F%';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{ciCmd} = '/usr/bin/ci  -m%COMMENT|U% -t-none -w%USERNAME|S% -u %FILENAME|F%';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{ciDateCmd} = '/usr/bin/ci  -m%COMMENT|U% -t-none -d%DATE|D% -u -w%USERNAME|S% %FILENAME|F%';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{coCmd} = '/usr/bin/co  -p%REVISION|N% -ko %FILENAME|F%';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{histCmd} = '/usr/bin/rlog  -h %FILENAME|F%';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{infoCmd} = '/usr/bin/rlog  -r%REVISION|N% %FILENAME|F%';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{rlogDateCmd} = '/usr/bin/rlog  -d%DATE|D% %FILENAME|F%';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{diffCmd} = '/usr/bin/rcsdiff  -q -w -B -r%REVISION1|N% -r%REVISION2|N% -ko --unified=%CONTEXT|N% %FILENAME|F%';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{lockCmd} = '/usr/bin/rcs  -l %FILENAME|F%';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{unlockCmd} = '/usr/bin/rcs  -u %FILENAME|F%';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{breaklockCmd} = '/usr/bin/rcs  -u -M %FILENAME|F%';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{delRevCmd} = '/usr/bin/rcs  -o%REVISION|N% %FILENAME|F%';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{SearchAlgorithm} = 'TWiki::Store::SearchAlgorithms::Forking';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{EgrepCmd} = 'c:/PROGRA~1/GnuWin32/bin/grep -E %CS{|-i}% %DET{|-l}% -H -- %TOKEN|U% %FILES|F%';
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{FgrepCmd} = 'c:/PROGRA~1/GnuWin32/bin/grep -F %CS{|-i}% %DET{|-l}% -H -- %TOKEN|U% %FILES|F%';
$TWiki::cfg{EnableHierarchicalWebs} = 0;
$TWiki::cfg{SystemWebName} = 'TWiki';
$TWiki::cfg{TrashWebName} = 'Trash';
$TWiki::cfg{UsersWebName} = 'Main';
$TWiki::cfg{WebMasterEmail} = 'zhanghui026@gmail.com';
$TWiki::cfg{WebMasterName} = 'TWiki Administrator';
$TWiki::cfg{MailProgram} = '';
$TWiki::cfg{SMTP}{MAILHOST} = 'smtp.sina.com.cn';
$TWiki::cfg{SMTP}{SENDERHOST} = '';
$TWiki::cfg{SMTP}{Username} = '';
$TWiki::cfg{SMTP}{Password} = '';
$TWiki::cfg{RemoveImgInMailnotify} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{NotifyTopicName} = 'WebNotify';
$TWiki::cfg{SMTP}{Debug} = 0;
$TWiki::cfg{PROXY}{HOST} = '';
$TWiki::cfg{PROXY}{PORT} = '';
$TWiki::cfg{Stats}{TopViews} = 10;
$TWiki::cfg{Stats}{TopContrib} = 10;
$TWiki::cfg{Stats}{TopicName} = 'WebStatistics';
$TWiki::cfg{TemplatePath} = 'c:/PROGRA~1/TWiki/twiki/templates/$web/$name.$skin.tmpl, c:/PROGRA~1/TWiki/twiki/templates/$name.$skin.tmpl, c:/PROGRA~1/TWiki/twiki/templates/$web/$name.tmpl, c:/PROGRA~1/TWiki/twiki/templates/$name.tmpl, $web.$skinSkin$nameTemplate, TWiki.$skinSkin$nameTemplate, $web.$nameTemplate, TWiki.$nameTemplate';
$TWiki::cfg{LinkProtocolPattern} = '(file|ftp|gopher|https|http|irc|mailto|news|nntp|telnet)';
$TWiki::cfg{SiteWebTopicName} = '';
$TWiki::cfg{SitePrefsTopicName} = 'TWikiPreferences';
$TWiki::cfg{LocalSitePreferences} = 'Main.TWikiPreferences';
$TWiki::cfg{HomeTopicName} = 'WebHome';
$TWiki::cfg{WebPrefsTopicName} = 'WebPreferences';
$TWiki::cfg{NumberOfRevisions} = 4;
$TWiki::cfg{ReplaceIfEditedAgainWithin} = 3600;
$TWiki::cfg{LeaseLength} = 3600;
$TWiki::cfg{LeaseLengthLessForceful} = 3600;
$TWiki::cfg{MimeTypesFileName} = 'c:/PROGRA~1/TWiki/twiki/data/mime.types';
$TWiki::cfg{Plugins}{CommentPlugin}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Plugins}{EditTablePlugin}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Plugins}{InterwikiPlugin}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Plugins}{PreferencesPlugin}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Plugins}{SlideShowPlugin}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Plugins}{SmiliesPlugin}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Plugins}{SpreadSheetPlugin}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Plugins}{TablePlugin}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Plugins}{TwistyPlugin}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Plugins}{TinyMCEPlugin}{Enabled} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{Plugins}{WysiwygPlugin}{Enabled} = 0;
$TWiki::cfg{PluginsOrder} = 'SpreadSheetPlugin';
$TWiki::cfg{MailerContrib}{EmailFilterIn} = '';
$TWiki::cfg{Languages}{bg}{Enabled} = 0;
$TWiki::cfg{Languages}{jp}{Enabled} = 0;
$TWiki::cfg{Site}{CharSet} = 'UTF-8';
$TWiki::cfg{Site}{Lang} = 'zh';
$TWiki::cfg{Site}{FullLang} = 'zh-cn';
$TWiki::cfg{PermittedRedirectHostUrls} = 'http://localhost';
$TWiki::cfg{EnableEmail} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{UserInterfaceInternationalisation} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{UseLocale} = 1;
$TWiki::cfg{RCS}{QueryAlgorithm} = 'TWiki::Store::QueryAlgorithms::BruteForce';
$TWiki::cfg{ExtensionsRepositories} = 'TWiki.org=(http://twiki.org/cgi-bin/view/Plugins/,http://twiki.org/p/pub/Plugins/)';
$TWiki::cfg{Register}{AllowLoginName} = 1;
1;