szhswl
宋针还的个人空间
转自:http://www.cublog.cn/u/11905/showart_162625.html

最近在做项目遇到了权限管理,用户要求可以自己建立不同的角色对系统的资源进行控制, 不同的用户有不同的角色,又恰恰框架中用到了struts+spring+hibernate,要求在web层调用 业务逻辑层 时不考虑权限,web层可以控制用户的显示界面,逻辑层处理用户权限问题。
想来想去好像只有spring 的aop 可以做到,在调用到 接口 中的方法时,首先检查用户的权限,如果检查通过则继续执行,否则抛出异常。但是新的问题又出现了,如何在逻辑层上来得到当前用户的id,以致用户的 角色,总不能每次都要从web中传来一个 httprequest,或者 session 这类的吧。在网上看了很多资料,发现了acegi,恰好解决了以上的难题,具体的实现原理这里就不多说了,网上有很多相关资料。
说正题,首先来看看acegi 的官方 example ,我下载的是acegi-security-1.0.0-RC1,解压缩后可以看到acegi-security-sample-contacts-filter.war,打开配置文件有这样几句
 1   <bean id="contactManagerSecurity" class="org.acegisecurity.intercept.method.aopalliance.MethodSecurityInterceptor"> 
 2       <property name="authenticationManager"><ref bean="authenticationManager"/></property> 
 3       <property name="accessDecisionManager"><ref local="businessAccessDecisionManager"/></property> 
 4       <property name="afterInvocationManager"><ref local="afterInvocationManager"/></property> 
 5       <property name="objectDefinitionSource"> 
 6          <value> 
 7             sample.contact.ContactManager.create=ROLE_USER 
 8             sample.contact.ContactManager.getAllRecipients=ROLE_USER 
 9             sample.contact.ContactManager.getAll=ROLE_USER,AFTER_ACL_COLLECTION_READ 
10             sample.contact.ContactManager.getById=ROLE_USER,AFTER_ACL_READ 
11             sample.contact.ContactManager.delete=ACL_CONTACT_DELETE 
12             sample.contact.ContactManager.deletePermission=ACL_CONTACT_ADMIN 
13             sample.contact.ContactManager.addPermission=ACL_CONTACT_ADMIN 
14          </value> 
15       </property> 
16    </bean> 
17 

可以看到它是通过读配置文件来判断执行某个方法所需要的角色的,再看这几句
<bean id="filterInvocationInterceptor" class="org.acegisecurity.intercept.web.FilterSecurityInterceptor"> 
      
<property name="authenticationManager"><ref bean="authenticationManager"/></property> 
      
<property name="accessDecisionManager"><ref local="httpRequestAccessDecisionManager"/></property> 
      
<property name="objectDefinitionSource"> 
         
<value> 
                            CONVERT_URL_TO_LOWERCASE_BEFORE_COMPARISON 
                            PATTERN_TYPE_APACHE_ANT 
                            /index.jsp=ROLE_ANONYMOUS,ROLE_USER 
                            /hello.htm=ROLE_ANONYMOUS,ROLE_USER 
                            /logoff.jsp=ROLE_ANONYMOUS,ROLE_USER 
                            /switchuser.jsp=ROLE_SUPERVISOR 
                            /j_acegi_switch_user=ROLE_SUPERVISOR 
                            /acegilogin.jsp*=ROLE_ANONYMOUS,ROLE_USER 
                                /**=ROLE_USER 
         
</value> 
      
</property> 
   
</bean> 
同样是将页面的访问权限写死在配置文件中,再来看看它的tag是如何处理的
<auth:authorize ifAnyGranted="ROLE_DELETE"> 
          
<href="">删除</a> 
</auth:authorize> 
可见它是要求我们对链接或者其他资源的保护时提供 用户角色,可是既然角色是用户自己添加的我们又如何来写死在这里呢?
还有就是它对用户验证默认使用的是jdbc,即 JdbcDaoImpl
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> 
                
<property name="dataSource"><ref local="dataSource"/></property> 
        
</bean> 
而我们希望基于Hibernate的Dao来实现。
可见仅仅使用现有的acegi 是 无法满足我们项目开发的需求的。
解决方法:

1: 开发基于数据库的保护资源。

看过acegi的源代码就会知道,对保护资源的定义是通过实现ObjectDefinitionSource这个接口来实现的,而且acegi为我们提供了默认实现的抽象类
public abstract class AbstractMethodDefinitionSource 
    
implements MethodDefinitionSource 
    
//~ Static fields/initializers ============================================= 

    
private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(AbstractMethodDefinitionSource.class); 

    
//~ Methods ================================================================ 

    
public ConfigAttributeDefinition getAttributes(Object object) 
        
throws IllegalArgumentException 
        Assert.notNull(object, 
"Object cannot be null"); 

        
if (object instanceof MethodInvocation) 
            
return this.lookupAttributes(((MethodInvocation) object).getMethod()); 
        }
 

        
if (object instanceof JoinPoint) 
            JoinPoint jp 
= (JoinPoint) object; 
            Class targetClazz 
= jp.getTarget().getClass(); 
            String targetMethodName 
= jp.getStaticPart().getSignature().getName(); 
            Class[] types 
= ((CodeSignature) jp.getStaticPart().getSignature()) 
                    .getParameterTypes(); 

            
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) 
                logger.debug(
"Target Class: " + targetClazz); 
                logger.debug(
"Target Method Name: " + targetMethodName); 

                
for (int i = 0; i < types.length; i++
                    
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) 
                        logger.debug(
"Target Method Arg #" + i + "" 
                                
+ types[i]); 
                    }
 
                }
 
            }
 

            
try 
                
return this.lookupAttributes(targetClazz.getMethod(targetMethodName, types)); 
            }
 catch (NoSuchMethodException nsme) 
                
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Could not obtain target method from JoinPoint: " + jp); 
            }
 
        }
 

        
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Object must be a MethodInvocation or JoinPoint"); 
    }
 

    
public boolean supports(Class clazz) 
        
return (MethodInvocation.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz) 
        
|| JoinPoint.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)); 
    }
 


    
protected abstract ConfigAttributeDefinition lookupAttributes(Method method); 
}
 

我们要做的就是实现它的
protected abstract ConfigAttributeDefinition lookupAttributes(Method method);方法,
以下是我的实现方法,大致思路是这样,通过由抽象类传来的Method 对象得到
调用这个方法的 包名,类名,方法名 也就是secureObjectName, 查询数据库并将结果映射为Function 也就是secureObject ,由于Function 与 Role 的多对多关系 可以得到 Function所对应的 Roles ,在将role 包装成GrantedAuthority (也就是acegi中的角色)。其中由于频繁的对数据库的查询 所以使用Ehcache 来作为缓存。
  1 package sample.auth; 
  2 
  3 import java.lang.reflect.Method; 
  4 import java.util.ArrayList; 
  5 import java.util.Arrays; 
  6 import java.util.Collection; 
  7 import java.util.Iterator; 
  8 import java.util.List; 
  9 import java.util.Set; 
 10 
 11 import org.acegisecurity.ConfigAttributeDefinition; 
 12 import org.acegisecurity.ConfigAttributeEditor; 
 13 import org.acegisecurity.GrantedAuthority; 
 14 import org.acegisecurity.GrantedAuthorityImpl; 
 15 import org.acegisecurity.intercept.method.AbstractMethodDefinitionSource; 
 16 import org.springframework.util.Assert; 
 17 
 18 import sample.auth.cache.AuthorityBasedFunctionCache; 
 19 import sample.auth.cache.info.FunctionByNameCache; 
 20 import sample.dao.IBaseDao; 
 21 import sample.mappings.function.Function; 
 22 import sample.mappings.role.Role; 
 23 
 24 public class DatabaseDrivenMethodDefinitionSourcew extends 
 25                 AbstractMethodDefinitionSource { 
 26         
 27         // baseDao 提供通过HIbenate对数据库操作的实现 
 28         private IBaseDao baseDao; 
 29         // AuthorityBasedFunctionCache 通过Function 查 Role 时缓存 
 30         private AuthorityBasedFunctionCache cache; 
 31         // FunctionByNameCache 由反射到的方法名查找 数据库对应的Function 时的缓存 
 32         private FunctionByNameCache functionCache; 
 33 
 34         public FunctionByNameCache getFunctionCache() { 
 35                 return functionCache; 
 36         } 
 37 
 38         public void setFunctionCache(FunctionByNameCache functionCache) { 
 39                 this.functionCache = functionCache; 
 40         } 
 41 
 42         protected ConfigAttributeDefinition lookupAttributes(Method mi) { 
 43         
 44                 Assert.notNull(mi,"lookupAttrubutes in the DatabaseDrivenMethodDefinitionSourcew is null"); 
 45                 String secureObjectName=mi.getDeclaringClass().getName() +"."+ mi.getName(); 
 46                 //Function 为数据库中保护资源的映射 
 47                 Function secureObject=functionCache.getFunctionByCache(secureObjectName); 
 48 
 49                 if(secureObject==null)//if secure object not exist in database 
 50                 { 
 51                         secureObject=(Function)baseDao.loadByKey(Function.class"protectfunction", secureObjectName); 
 52                         functionCache.putFunctionInCache(secureObject); 
 53                 } 
 54                     
 55                 if(secureObject==null
 56                         Assert.notNull(secureObject,"secureObject(Function) not found in db"); 
 57                 //retrieving roles associated with this secure object 
 58                 
 59                 Collection roles = null
 60                 GrantedAuthority[] grantedAuthoritys = cache.getAuthorityFromCache(secureObject.getName()); 
 61                 // 如果是第一次 cache 为空 
 62                 if(grantedAuthoritys == null){ 
 63                         
 64                         Set rolesSet = secureObject.getRoles(); 
 65                         Iterator it = rolesSet.iterator(); 
 66                         List list = new ArrayList(); 
 67                         while(it.hasNext()){ 
 68                                 
 69                                 Role role = (Role)it.next(); 
 70                                 GrantedAuthority g = new  GrantedAuthorityImpl(role.getName()); 
 71                                 list.add(g);        
 72                         } 
 73                         grantedAuthoritys = (GrantedAuthority[])list.toArray(new GrantedAuthority[0]); 
 74                         cache.putAuthorityInCache(secureObject.getName(),grantedAuthoritys); 
 75                         roles = Arrays.asList(grantedAuthoritys); 
 76                 }else
 77                         
 78                         roles = Arrays.asList(grantedAuthoritys); 
 79                 } 
 80                 
 81                 if(!roles.isEmpty()){ 
 82                         ConfigAttributeEditor configAttrEditor=new ConfigAttributeEditor(); 
 83                         StringBuffer rolesStr=new StringBuffer(); 
 84                         for(Iterator it = roles.iterator();it.hasNext();){ 
 85                                 GrantedAuthority role=(GrantedAuthority)it.next(); 
 86                                 rolesStr.append(role.getAuthority()).append(","); 
 87                         } 
 88 
 89                         configAttrEditor.setAsText( rolesStr.toString().substring(0,rolesStr.length()-1) ); 
 90                         ConfigAttributeDefinition configAttrDef=(ConfigAttributeDefinition)configAttrEditor.getValue(); 
 91                         return configAttrDef; 
 92                 } 
 93 
 94                 Assert.notEmpty(roles,"collection of roles is null or empty"); 
 95                 return null
 96                 
 97 
 98         } 
 99 
100         public Iterator getConfigAttributeDefinitions() { 
101                 
102                 return null
103         } 
104 
105 
106         public IBaseDao getBaseDao() { 
107                 return baseDao; 
108         } 
109 
110 
111         public void setBaseDao(IBaseDao baseDao) { 
112                 this.baseDao = baseDao; 
113         } 
114 
115         public AuthorityBasedFunctionCache getCache() { 
116                 return cache; 
117         } 
118 
119         public void setCache(AuthorityBasedFunctionCache cache) { 
120                 this.cache = cache; 
121         } 
122 
123 
124 

2:定义 基于方法的 自定义标志

通过以上的分析 , 要想使用acegi 做页面的显示控制仅仅靠角色(Role)是不行的,因为用户可能随时定义出新的角色,所以只能 基于方法(Function)的控制。可是acegi 只是提供了基于 角色的 接口GrantedAuthority ,怎么办?  ,如法炮制。 首先定义出我们自己的GrantedFunction,实现也雷同 GrantedAuthorityImpl

 1 package sample.auth; 
 2 
 3 import java.io.Serializable; 
 4 public class GrantedFunctionImpl implements GrantedFunction , Serializable{ 
 5 
 6     private String function; 
 7 
 8     //~ Constructors =========================================================== 
 9 
10     public GrantedFunctionImpl(String function) { 
11         super(); 
12         this.function = function; 
13     } 
14 
15     protected GrantedFunctionImpl() { 
16         throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot use default constructor"); 
17     } 
18 
19     //~ Methods ================================================================ 
20 
21     public String getFunction() { 
22         return this.function; 
23     } 
24 
25     public boolean equals(Object obj) { 
26         if (obj instanceof String) { 
27             return obj.equals(this.function); 
28         } 
29 
30         if (obj instanceof GrantedFunction) { 
31             GrantedFunction attr = (GrantedFunction) obj; 
32 
33             return this.function.equals(attr.getFunction()); 
34         } 
35 
36         return false
37     } 
38 
39     public int hashCode() { 
40         return this.function.hashCode(); 
41     } 
42 
43     public String toString() { 
44         return this.function; 
45     } 
46 
47 
48 

以下是我的标志实现,大致思路是 根据 页面 的传来的 方法名(即 FunctionName)查询出对应的Functions,并且包装成grantedFunctions ,然后根据用户的角色查询出用户对应的Functions ,再取这两个集合的交集,最后再根据这个集合是否为空判断是否显示标志体的内容。
  1 package sample.auth; 
  2 import java.util.Arrays; 
  3 import java.util.Collection; 
  4 import java.util.Collections; 
  5 import java.util.HashSet; 
  6 import java.util.Iterator; 
  7 import java.util.List; 
  8 import java.util.Set; 
  9 
 10 import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException; 
 11 import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.Tag; 
 12 import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.TagSupport; 
 13 
 14 import org.acegisecurity.Authentication; 
 15 import org.acegisecurity.GrantedAuthority; 
 16 import org.acegisecurity.context.SecurityContextHolder; 
 17 import org.springframework.util.StringUtils; 
 18 import org.springframework.web.util.ExpressionEvaluationUtils; 
 19 
 20 import sample.web.action.AppContext; 
 21 /** 
 22 
 23 @author limq 
 24 
 25 */ 
 26 public class AuthorizeActionTag extends TagSupport{ 
 27 
 28             private String ifAllGranted = ""
 29             private String ifAnyGranted = ""
 30             private String ifNotGranted = ""
 31             
 32             public void setIfAllGranted(String ifAllGranted) throws JspException { 
 33                 this.ifAllGranted = ifAllGranted; 
 34             } 
 35 
 36             public String getIfAllGranted() { 
 37                 return ifAllGranted; 
 38             } 
 39 
 40             public void setIfAnyGranted(String ifAnyGranted) throws JspException { 
 41                 this.ifAnyGranted = ifAnyGranted; 
 42             } 
 43 
 44             public String getIfAnyGranted() { 
 45                 return ifAnyGranted; 
 46             } 
 47 
 48             public void setIfNotGranted(String ifNotGranted) throws JspException { 
 49                 this.ifNotGranted = ifNotGranted; 
 50             } 
 51 
 52             public String getIfNotGranted() { 
 53                 return ifNotGranted; 
 54             } 
 55             
 56             public int doStartTag() throws JspException { 
 57                 if (((null == ifAllGranted) || "".equals(ifAllGranted)) 
 58                     && ((null == ifAnyGranted) || "".equals(ifAnyGranted)) 
 59                     && ((null == ifNotGranted) || "".equals(ifNotGranted))) { 
 60                     return Tag.SKIP_BODY; 
 61                 } 
 62 
 63                 final Collection granted = getPrincipalFunctionByAuthorities(); 
 64 
 65                 final String evaledIfNotGranted = ExpressionEvaluationUtils 
 66                     .evaluateString("ifNotGranted", ifNotGranted, pageContext); 
 67 
 68                 if ((null != evaledIfNotGranted) && !"".equals(evaledIfNotGranted)) { 
 69                     Set grantedCopy = retainAll(granted, 
 70                                     parseSecurityString(evaledIfNotGranted)); 
 71 
 72                     if (!grantedCopy.isEmpty()) { 
 73                         return Tag.SKIP_BODY; 
 74                     } 
 75                 } 
 76 
 77                 final String evaledIfAllGranted = ExpressionEvaluationUtils 
 78                     .evaluateString("ifAllGranted", ifAllGranted, pageContext); 
 79 
 80                 if ((null != evaledIfAllGranted) && !"".equals(evaledIfAllGranted)) { 
 81                     if (!granted.containsAll(parseSecurityString(evaledIfAllGranted))) { 
 82                         return Tag.SKIP_BODY; 
 83                     } 
 84                 } 
 85 
 86                 final String evaledIfAnyGranted = ExpressionEvaluationUtils 
 87                     .evaluateString("ifAnyGranted", ifAnyGranted, pageContext); 
 88 
 89                 if ((null != evaledIfAnyGranted) && !"".equals(evaledIfAnyGranted)) { 
 90                     Set grantedCopy = retainAll(granted, 
 91                                     parseSecurityString(evaledIfAnyGranted)); 
 92 
 93                     if (grantedCopy.isEmpty()) { 
 94                         return Tag.SKIP_BODY; 
 95                     } 
 96                 } 
 97 
 98                 return Tag.EVAL_BODY_INCLUDE; 
 99             } 
100     /** 
101      * 得到用户的Authentication,并且从Authentication中获得 Authorities,进而得到 授予用户的 Function 
102      * @return 
103      */ 
104             private Collection getPrincipalFunctionByAuthorities() { 
105                     
106                     
107             Authentication currentUser = SecurityContextHolder.getContext() 
108             .getAuthentication(); 
109                 if (null == currentUser) { 
110                     return Collections.EMPTY_LIST; 
111                 } 
112 
113                 if ((null == currentUser.getAuthorities()) 
114                     || (currentUser.getAuthorities().length < 1)) { 
115                     return Collections.EMPTY_LIST; 
116                 } 
117            // currentUser.getAuthorities() 返回的是 GrantedAuthority[] 
118                 List granted = Arrays.asList(currentUser.getAuthorities()); 
119                 AuthDao authDao =(AuthDao) AppContext.getInstance().getAppContext().getBean("authDao"); 
120                 Collection grantedFunctions = authDao.getFunctionsByRoles(granted); 
121                 return grantedFunctions; 
122             } 
123 
124             /** 
125              * 得到用户功能(Function)的集合,并且验证是否合法 
126              * @param c Collection 类型 
127              * @return Set类型 
128              */ 
129             private Set SecurityObjectToFunctions(Collection c) { 
130                 Set target = new HashSet(); 
131 
132                 for (Iterator iterator = c.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) { 
133                     GrantedFunction function = (GrantedFunction) iterator.next(); 
134 
135                     if (null == function.getFunction()) { 
136                         throw new IllegalArgumentException( 
137                             "Cannot process GrantedFunction objects which return null from getFunction() - attempting to process " 
138                             + function.toString()); 
139                     } 
140 
141                     target.add(function.getFunction()); 
142                 } 
143 
144                 return target; 
145             } 
146 
147             /** 
148              * 处理页面标志属性 ,用' ,'区分 
149              */ 
150             private Set parseSecurityString(String functionsString) { 
151                 final Set requiredFunctions = new HashSet(); 
152                 final String[] functions = StringUtils 
153                     .commaDelimitedListToStringArray(functionsString); 
154 
155                 for (int i = 0; i < functions.length; i++) { 
156                     String authority = functions[i]; 
157 
158                  // Remove the role's whitespace characters without depending on JDK 1.4+ 
159                  // Includes space, tab, new line, carriage return and form feed. 
160                  String function = StringUtils.replace(authority, " """); 
161                  function = StringUtils.replace(function, "\t"""); 
162                  function = StringUtils.replace(function, "\r"""); 
163                  function = StringUtils.replace(function, "\n"""); 
164                  function = StringUtils.replace(function, "\f"""); 
165 
166                  requiredFunctions.add(new GrantedFunctionImpl(function)); 
167                 } 
168 
169                 return requiredFunctions; 
170             } 
171             /** 
172              * 获得用户所拥有的Function 和 要求的 Function 的交集 
173              * @param granted 用户已经获得的Function 
174              * @param required 所需要的Function 
175              * @return 
176              */ 
177           
178             private Set retainAll(final Collection granted, final Set required) { 
179                 Set grantedFunction = SecurityObjectToFunctions(granted); 
180                 Set requiredFunction = SecurityObjectToFunctions(required); 
181                 // retailAll() 获得 grantedFunction 和 requiredFunction 的交集 
182                 // 即删除 grantedFunction 中  除了 requiredFunction 的项 
183                 grantedFunction.retainAll(requiredFunction); 
184 
185                 return rolesToAuthorities(grantedFunction, granted); 
186             } 
187 
188             /** 
189              * 
190              * @param grantedFunctions 已经被过滤过的Function            
191              * @param granted 未被过滤过的,即用户所拥有的Function 
192              * @return 
193              */ 
194             private Set rolesToAuthorities(Set grantedFunctions, Collection granted) { 
195                 Set target = new HashSet(); 
196 
197                 for (Iterator iterator = grantedFunctions.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) { 
198                     String function = (String) iterator.next(); 
199 
200                     for (Iterator grantedIterator = granted.iterator(); 
201                         grantedIterator.hasNext();) { 
202                         GrantedFunction grantedFunction = (GrantedFunction) grantedIterator 
203                             .next(); 
204 
205                         if (grantedFunction.getFunction().equals(function)) { 
206                             target.add(grantedFunction); 
207 
208                             break
209                         } 
210                     } 
211                 } 
212 
213                 return target; 
214             } 
215 
216 
217 
再说明一下吧,通过 AppContext 获得了Spring的上下文,以及AuthDao(实际意义上讲以不再是单纯的Dao,应该是Service)
package sample.auth; 

import java.util.Collection; 
public interface  AuthDao 

    
/** 
     *  根据用户的角色集合 得到 用户的 操作权限 
     * 
@param granted 已授予用户的角色集合 
     * 
@return 操作权限的集合 
     
*/
 
        
public Collection getFunctionsByRoles(Collection granted); 
}
 
以下是AuthDao 的实现

package sample.auth; 

import java.util.Collection; 
import java.util.HashSet; 
import java.util.Iterator; 
import java.util.Set; 

import org.acegisecurity.GrantedAuthority; 

import sample.auth.cache.FunctionCache; 
import sample.auth.cache.info.RoleByNameCache; 
import sample.dao.IBaseDao; 
import sample.mappings.function.Function; 
import sample.mappings.role.Role; 


public class AuthDaoImpl  implements AuthDao { 

    
private IBaseDao baseDao; 
    
private FunctionCache cache; 
    
private RoleByNameCache roleCache; 
    
        
public RoleByNameCache getRoleCache() { 
                
return roleCache; 
        } 

        
public void setRoleCache(RoleByNameCache roleCache) { 
                
this.roleCache = roleCache; 
        } 

        
public FunctionCache getCache() { 
                
return cache; 
        } 

        
public void setCache(FunctionCache cache) { 
                
this.cache = cache; 
        } 

        
public IBaseDao getBaseDao() { 
        
return baseDao; 
    } 

    
public void setBaseDao(IBaseDao baseDao) { 
        
this.baseDao = baseDao; 
    } 

  

        
public Collection getFunctionsByRoles(Collection granted) { 
                Set set 
= new HashSet(); 
                
if(null == granted) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Granted Roles cannot be null"); 
        
                
for(Iterator it = granted.iterator();it.hasNext();){ 
            
            GrantedAuthority grantedAuthority 
= (GrantedAuthority)it.next(); 
            Role  role 
= roleCache.getRoleByRoleNameCache(grantedAuthority.getAuthority()); // 
            if(role == null){ 
                    role 
= (Role)baseDao.loadByKey(Role.class"name", grantedAuthority.getAuthority()); 
                    roleCache.putRoleInCache(role); 
            } 
            GrantedFunction[] grantedFunctions 
= cache.getFunctionFromCache(role.getName()); 
            
            
if(grantedFunctions == null){ 
                    
                    Set functions 
= role.getFunctions(); 
                            
for(Iterator it2 = functions.iterator();it2.hasNext();){        
                    Function function 
= (Function)it2.next(); 
                    GrantedFunction grantedFunction 
= new GrantedFunctionImpl(function.getName()); 
                                    set.add(  grantedFunction  ); 
                            } 
                  
                            grantedFunctions 
= (GrantedFunction[]) set.toArray(new GrantedFunction[0]); 
                            cache.putFuncitonInCache(role.getName(),grantedFunctions); 
            } 
            
            
for(int i = 0 ; i < grantedFunctions.length; i++){ 
                    GrantedFunction grantedFunction 
= grantedFunctions[i]; 
                    set.add(grantedFunction); 
            } 
                } 
        
                
return set; 
        } 



3 基于hibernate的用户验证

acegi 默认的 的 用户验证是 通过UserDetailsService 接口 实现的 也就是说我们只要实现了 它的loadUserByUsername 方法。
1 
2 public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) 
3         throws UsernameNotFoundException, DataAccessException; 
以下是我的实现
  1 package sample.auth; 
  2 
  3 import java.util.ArrayList; 
  4 import java.util.Iterator; 
  5 import java.util.List; 
  6 import java.util.Set; 
  7 
  8 import org.acegisecurity.GrantedAuthority; 
  9 import org.acegisecurity.GrantedAuthorityImpl; 
 10 import org.acegisecurity.userdetails.User; 
 11 import org.acegisecurity.userdetails.UserDetails; 
 12 import org.acegisecurity.userdetails.UserDetailsService; 
 13 import org.acegisecurity.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException; 
 14 import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException; 
 15 
 16 import sample.auth.cache.AuthorityBasedUserCache; 
 17 import sample.dao.IBaseDao; 
 18 import sample.mappings.role.Role; 
 19 import sample.utils.MisUtils; 
 20 
 21 public class HibernateDaoImpl implements UserDetailsService{ 
 22 
 23         
 24         private String rolePrefix = ""
 25         private boolean usernameBasedPrimaryKey = false
 26     private AuthorityBasedUserCache cache; 
 27 
 28     private IBaseDao baseDao; 
 29 
 30         public String getRolePrefix() { 
 31                 return rolePrefix; 
 32         } 
 33         
 34         public void setRolePrefix(String rolePrefix) { 
 35                 this.rolePrefix = rolePrefix; 
 36         } 
 37         
 38         public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException, DataAccessException { 
 39                 UserDetails user = getUsersByUsernameQuery(username); 
 40                 if(user == nullreturn null
 41                 
 42                 GrantedAuthority[] arrayAuths =getAuthoritiesByUsernameQuery(username); 
 43              if (arrayAuths.length == 0) { 
 44                     throw new UsernameNotFoundException("User has no GrantedAuthority"); 
 45                 } 
 46               
 47              return new User(username, user.getPassword(), user.isEnabled(), 
 48                      truetruetrue, arrayAuths); 
 49         } 
 50 
 51         /** 
 52         * 根据用户名查找用户 
 53         * @param username 
 54         * @return 
 55         * @throws DataAccessException 
 56         */ 
 57         public UserDetails getUsersByUsernameQuery(String username)throws DataAccessException { 
 58                         sample.mappings.user.User misUser = (sample.mappings.user.User)baseDao.loadByKey(sample.mappings.user.User.class,"name",username); 
 59                         if(misUser != null
 60                         { 
 61                         org.acegisecurity.userdetails.UserDetails user = 
 62                         new User(misUser.getName(),misUser.getPassword(),MisUtils.parseBoolean(misUser.getEnable()),true,true,true,getAuthoritiesByUsernameQuery(username)); 
 63                         return user; 
 64                         }else 
 65                         return null;        
 66                 } 
 67         
 68         /** 
 69           * 根据用户名查找角色 
 70           * @param username 
 71           * @return GrantedAuthority[] 用户角色 
 72           * @throws DataAccessException 
 73           */ 
 74         public GrantedAuthority[] getAuthoritiesByUsernameQuery(String username) 
 75                 throws DataAccessException { 
 76                 sample.mappings.user.User misUser 
 77                 = (sample.mappings.user.User)baseDao.loadByKey(sample.mappings.user.User.class,"name",username); 
 78 
 79         if(misUser != null){ 
 80                 GrantedAuthority[] grantedAuthoritys = cache.getAuthorityFromCache(misUser.getName()); 
 81         
 82                 if(grantedAuthoritys == null){ 
 83                 
 84                         Set roles =     misUser.getRoles(); 
 85                         Iterator it = roles.iterator(); 
 86                 
 87                         List list = new ArrayList(); 
 88                         while(it.hasNext() ){ 
 89         
 90                                 GrantedAuthorityImpl gai = new GrantedAuthorityImpl(  ((Role)it.next()).getName()  ); 
 91                                 list.add(gai); 
 92                                 } 
 93                         grantedAuthoritys =(GrantedAuthority[]) list.toArray(new  GrantedAuthority[0]); 
 94                         cache.putAuthorityInCache(misUser.getName(),grantedAuthoritys); 
 95                         return grantedAuthoritys; 
 96                 
 97                 } 
 98                return grantedAuthoritys; 
 99         } 
100 
101                 return null
102 
103 
104         public IBaseDao getBaseDao() { 
105                 return baseDao; 
106         } 
107 
108         public void setBaseDao(IBaseDao baseDao) { 
109                 this.baseDao = baseDao; 
110         } 
111 
112         public AuthorityBasedUserCache getCache() { 
113                 return cache; 
114         } 
115 
116         public void setCache(AuthorityBasedUserCache cache) { 
117                 this.cache = cache; 
118         } 
119 
120 
121 
通过以上对acegi 的 处理,足以满足我们目前在spring下基于RBAC的动态权限管理。同时在对频繁的数据库查询上使用了Ehcache作为缓存,在性能上有了很大的改善。


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
说人之短,乃护己之短。夸己之长,乃忌人之长。皆由存心不厚,识量太狭耳。能去此弊,可以进德,可以远怨。
http://www.blogjava.net/szhswl
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------
posted on 2007-12-03 20:37 宋针还 阅读(302) 评论(0)  编辑  收藏 所属分类: JAVA

只有注册用户登录后才能发表评论。


网站导航: