Configured Linux installation services tomcat6
1. Installation Preparation.
a) download tomcat. ......
b) copy to '/opt' directory.
1 cp apache-tomcat-6.0.29.tar.gz /opt/
c) extract files.
1 cd /opt/
2 tar zxvf apache-tomcat-6.0.29.tar.gz
d) rename.
1 mv apache-tomcat-6.0.29 tomcat6
e) Test whether you can run.
1 cd tomcat6/bin/
2 ./catalina.sh run
2. Installation commons-daemon-native(Reference) http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-7.0-doc/setup.html a) extract files.
'commons-daemon-native' in the bin directory.
1 tar xvfz commons-deamon-native.tar.gz
b) configuration commons-daemon-native.
1 cd commons-daemon-1.0.2-native-src/unix
2 ./configure
c) compiled.
1 make # Make an error the first time.
2 make clean
3 make # Once again make compile successfully.
d) copy 'jsvc' to 'bin' directory.
1 cp jsvc ../..
3. Set the startup script.(Reference) native/Tomcat5.sh
http://hi.baidu.com/wallace_gong/blog/item/7b27c449ad74502d09f7ef83.htmlhttp://blog.csdn.net/luinstein/archive/2009/08/28/4493055.aspx a) editing shell startup file tomcat5.
1 cd /etc/init.d/
2 vim tomcat6
(Refer to the following document)#!/bin/sh
# tomcat: Start/Stop/Restart tomcat
#
# chkconfig: 2345 85 15
# description: Apache tomcat6
# Small shell script to show how to start/stop Tomcat using jsvc
# If you want to have Tomcat running on port 80 please modify the server.xml
# file:
#
# <!-- Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 80 -->
# <Connector className="org.apache.catalina.connector.http.HttpConnector"
# port="80" minProcessors="5" maxProcessors="75"
# enableLookups="true" redirectPort="8443"
# acceptCount="10" debug="0" connectionTimeout="60000"/>
#
#JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/latest
CATALINA_HOME=/opt/tomcat6
DAEMON_HOME=$CATALINA_HOME/bin
# I did not use the user.
#TOMCAT_USER=tomcat
# for multi instances adapt those lines.
TMP_DIR=$CATALINA_HOME/tmp
PID_FILE=/var/run/jsvc.pid
CATALINA_BASE=$CATALINA_HOME
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
CATALINA_OPTS=
CLASSPATH=\
$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:\
$CATALINA_HOME/bin/commons-daemon.jar:\
$CATALINA_HOME/bin/bootstrap.jar
start() {
echo -n $"Starting Tomcat6: "
# If you want to specify a user to run Tomcat.
#increase the 'user $ TOMCAT_USER \' to the parameter list.
$DAEMON_HOME/jsvc \
-home $JAVA_HOME \
-Dcatalina.home=$CATALINA_HOME \
-Dcatalina.base=$CATALINA_BASE \
-Djava.io.tmpdir=$TMP_DIR \
-wait 10 \
-pidfile $PID_FILE \
-outfile $CATALINA_HOME/logs/catalina.out \
-errfile '&1' \
$CATALINA_OPTS \
-cp $CLASSPATH \
org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping Tomcat6: "
#
$DAEMON_HOME/jsvc \
-stop \
-pidfile $PID_FILE \
org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap
}
status() {
ps ax --width=1000 | grep "[o]rg.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap" | awk '{printf $1 " "}' | wc | awk '{print $2}' >/tmp/tomcat_process_count.txt
read line < /tmp/tomcat_process_count.txt
if [ $line -gt 0 ]; then
echo -n "tomcat6 ( pid "
ps ax --width=1000 | grep "[o]rg.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap" | awk '{printf $1 " "}'
echo ") is running
"
else
echo "Tomcat6 is stopped"
fi
}
case "$1" in
start)
# Start Tomcat
start
exit $?
;;
stop)
# Stop Tomcat
stop
exit $?
;;
restart)
# Restart Tomcat
stop
sleep 3
start
exit $?
;;
status)
status
exit $?
;;
*)
echo "Usage: tomcat6 {start|stop|restart|status}"
exit 1;;
esac
4. Added to the system service1 chkconfig --add tomcat6
2 chkconfig --list | grep tomcat6
3 tomcat6 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
5. Start and Stop for tomcat service.
[root@localhost init.d]# service tomcat6 start
Starting Tomcat
[root@localhost init.d]# service tomcat6 status
tomcat ( pid 8024 8025 ) is running
[root@localhost init.d]# service tomcat6 stop
Stopping Tomcat
[root@localhost init.d]# service tomcat6 status
Tomcat is stopped
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