重装完系统，mysql不需要重装，直接当绿色版使用，还更干净

//启动MYSQL
cd $MYSQL_HOME/bin
D:\JAVA\MYSQL\mysql-5.1.53-win32\bin>mysqld --console      
110616  1:26:26 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
InnoDB: The log sequence number in ibdata files does not match
InnoDB: the log sequence number in the ib_logfiles!
110616  1:26:26  InnoDB: Database was not shut down normally!
InnoDB: Starting crash recovery.
InnoDB: Reading tablespace information from the .ibd files...
InnoDB: Restoring possible half-written data pages from the doublewrite
InnoDB: buffer...
110616  1:26:26  InnoDB: Started; log sequence number 0 44233
110616  1:26:27 [Note] Event Scheduler: Loaded 0 events
110616  1:26:27 [Note] mysqld: ready for connections.
Version: '5.1.53-community'  socket: ''  port: 3306  MySQL Community Server (GPL
)

//简单使用
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| test               |
+--------------------+
3 rows in set (0.03 sec)

mysql> use mysql
Database changed

mysql> show tables;
+---------------------------+
| Tables_in_mysql           |
+---------------------------+
| columns_priv              |
| db                        |
| event                     |
| func                      |
| general_log               |
| help_category             |
| help_keyword              |
| help_relation             |
| help_topic                |
| host                      |
| ndb_binlog_index          |


登陆
D:\JAVA\MYSQL\mysql-5.1.53-win32\bin>mysql.exe -uroot
创建数据库
mysql> create database testdb;