学习java有段时间了,最近自己根据网上的资料自己搭了一个项目的,结构是这样的。
一、项目结构是这样的:
(1)前台展现用的是spring mvc ,因为它比较简单,比起struts来,它更灵活一些,等以会struts ti出来后,可能会用。
(2)管理bean ,是用的spring做为容器
(3)持久层用的是ibatis,没有用hibernate的原因是不想再学一门语言了,HSQL太麻烦了,ibatis更加灵活好用一些。
二、项目在eclipse里的结构图:
三、各配置文件的内容:
1.首先是web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name>
<param-value>test1.root</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml,/WEB-INF/test-servlet.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>gb2312</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>test</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>test</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!--session 超时-->
<session-config>
<session-timeout>10</session-timeout>
</session-config>
<!--默认首页-->
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
2.spring的配置文件,主配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:jdbc.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- =======事务管理======== -->
<bean id="baseTransactionProxy" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean"
abstract="true">
<property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager"/>
<property name="transactionAttributes">
<props>
<prop key="insert*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="update*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"/>
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
<!-- ===========IBATIS SQLMAP配置============== -->
<bean id="sqlMapClient" class="org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientFactoryBean">
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:sql-map-config.xml"/>
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
<bean id="userManager" class="wh.logic.UserManager">
<property name="sqlMapClient" ref="sqlMapClient"/>
</bean>
</beans>
3.spring的servlet配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
<bean id="methodNameResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.multiaction.ParameterMethodNameResolver">
<property name="paramName">
<value>action</value>
</property>
<property name="defaultMethodName">
<value>index</value>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>
</bean>
<bean name="/userController.do" class="wh.servlet.UserController">
<property name="methodNameResolver">
<ref bean="methodNameResolver"/>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
4.ibatis配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE sqlMapConfig PUBLIC "-//iBATIS.com//DTD SQL Map Config 2.0//EN"
"http://www.ibatis.com/dtd/sql-map-config-2.dtd">
<sqlMapConfig>
<sqlMap resource="wh/domain/User.xml"/>
</sqlMapConfig>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE sqlMap PUBLIC "-//iBATIS.com//DTD SQL Map 2.0//EN" "http://www.ibatis.com/dtd/sql-map-2.dtd">
<sqlMap namespace="User">
<resultMap id="result" class="wh.domain.UserBean">
<result property="id" column="id" columnIndex="1"/>
<result property="name" column="name" columnIndex="2"/>
<result property="pwd" column="pwd" columnIndex="3"/>
</resultMap>
<select id="getUser" resultMap="result">
select id,name,pwd from [user] where id = #value#
</select>
<select id="getUserList" resultMap="result">
select id,name,pwd from [user]
</select>
</sqlMap>
5.log4j配置文件
log4j.rootLogger=info, stdout
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=[%t] %d %p [%c] - %m%n
log4j.appender.logfile=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.logfile.File=${srping.root}/WEB-INF/spring.log
log4j.appender.logfile.MaxFileSize=512KB
# Keep three backup files.
log4j.appender.logfile.MaxBackupIndex=3
# Pattern to output: date priority [category] - message
log4j.appender.logfile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.logfile.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - %m%n
6.jdbc.propertis
# Properties file with JDBC-related settings.
# Applied by PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer from "dataAccessContext-local.xml".
# Targeted at system administrators, to avoid touching the context XML files.
jdbc.driverClassName=net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://127.0.0.1:1433/test
jdbc.username=sa
jdbc.password=123123