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几个使用JDBC Template常用的工具类

第一:IntegerRowMapper

代码:

public class IntegerRowMapper implements RowMapper {

      public Object mapRow(ResultSet rs, int index) throws SQLException {

            Integer c = new Integer(0);

            c = rs.getInt(1);

            return c;

      }

}

用途:

SQL只是取数量时,可以采用这个类减少一些代码,示例如下:

StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();

sb.append("    SELECT");

sb.append("        count(*)");

sb.append("    FROM");

sb.append("        tb_contract");

sb.append("    WHERE");

sb.append("        contract_id='"+id+"' ");

String sql=sb.toString();

 

List<?> ls = this.getJdbcTemplate().query(sql, (new IntegerRowMapper()));

Integer i = (Integer) ls.get(0);

 

第二:StringRowMapper

代码:

public class StringRowMapper implements RowMapper {

      public Object mapRow(ResultSet rs, int index) throws SQLException {

            String c=new String(rs.getString(1));

        return c;

      }

}

用途:当SQL语句只返回一个字符串类型的定值时,采用这个类能减少部分代码,示例如下:

StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();

sb.append("    select");

sb.append("         user_name as name");

sb.append("    from");

sb.append("        TB_SYS_USER");

sb.append("    where");

sb.append("         user_id='"+userId+"'");

String sql=sb.toString();

 

List<?> ls = this.getJdbcTemplate().query(sql, (new StringRowMapper()));

String usrName=(String)ls.get(0);

 

第三:RecordCounter

代码:

public class RecordCounter{

      private String sql;

     

      private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

     

      /**

       * 构造函数

       * @param sql

       * @param jdbcTemplate

       */

      public RecordCounter(String sql,JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate){

            this.sql=sql;

            this.jdbcTemplate=jdbcTemplate;

      }

     

      /**

       * 得到SQL语句查询到的记录数,对外的关键语句

       * @author: 何杨(heyanghy@cn.ibm.com

       * @date : Apr 23, 2011

       * @time : 11:09:35 AM

       * @return

       */

      public int getCount() throws Exception{

            StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();

            sb.append("    select ");

            sb.append("        count(*) as recordCount ");

            sb.append("    from ("+sql+") t ");

            String sql=sb.toString();

           

            class MyRowMapper implements RowMapper {

                  public Object mapRow(ResultSet rs, int index) throws SQLException {

                        Integer c = new Integer(0);

 

                        c=rs.getInt("recordCount");

 

                        return c;

                  }

            }

 

            List<?> ls = jdbcTemplate.query(sql, (new MyRowMapper()));

            Integer i=(Integer)ls.get(0);

           

            return i.intValue();

      }

}

用途:分页时常需要得到SQL语句查询得到的总记录数,采用这个类可以减少部分代码。

示例:略

 

第四:MapRowMapper

代码:

public class MapRowMapper implements RowMapper {

      public Object mapRow(ResultSet rs, int index) throws SQLException {

            List<Map<String,String>> ls=new ArrayList<Map<String,String>>();

       

        int n=rs.getMetaData().getColumnCount();

       

        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){

            try{

                  Map<String,String> map=new HashMap<String,String>();

                  map.put(rs.getMetaData().getColumnName(i).toLowerCase(), rs.getString(i));

                 

                  ls.add(map);

            }

            catch(Exception ex){

                  continue;

            }

        }

       

        return ls;

      }

}

用途:一般来说,当查询只会返回一条记录时,如按ID得到一条记录,会使用这个Mapping器。得到的对象可以用来给对象赋值。示例如下:

StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();

sb.append("    select");

sb.append("        *");

sb.append("    from");

sb.append("        TB_CONTRACT ");

sb.append("    where");

sb.append("        contract_id='"+id+"'");

String sql=sb.toString();

 

List<?> ls = this.getJdbcTemplate().query(sql, (new MapRowMapper()));

 

Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();

 

List<?> ls2=(List<?>)ls.get(0);

 

for(Object obj:ls2){

      Map<String,String> mapTemp=(Map<String,String>)obj;

     

      map.putAll(mapTemp);

}

第五:NameValueRowMapper

代码:

public class NameValueRowMapper implements RowMapper {

      public Object mapRow(ResultSet rs, int index) throws SQLException {

            List<NameValue> ls=new ArrayList<NameValue>();

       

        int n=rs.getMetaData().getColumnCount();

       

        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){

            NameValue nv=new NameValue(rs.getMetaData().getColumnName(i).toLowerCase(),rs.getString(i));

            ls.add(nv);

        }

       

        return ls;

      }

}

 

public class NameValue extends BaseDomainObj{

      private String name;

      private String value;

     

      /**

       * 无参数构造函数

       */

      public NameValue(){

           

      }

     

      /**

       * 双参数构造函数

       * @param name

       * @param value

       */

      public NameValue(String name,String value){

            this.name=name;

            this.value=value;

      }

     

      public String getName() {

            return name;

      }

      public void setName(String name) {

            this.name = name;

      }

      public String getValue() {

            return value;

      }

      public void setValue(String value) {

            this.value = value;

      }

     

      public String asXML() {

            StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();

           

            sb.append("<"+name+">");

            sb.append(StringUtils.isBlank(value)?"-":value);

            sb.append("</"+name+">");

           

            return sb.toString();

      }

}

 

public class NameValueList extends BaseDomainObj{

      // 内含NameValue的链表

      private List<?> list;

     

      /**

       * 无参数构造函数

       */

      public NameValueList(){

           

      }

     

      /**

       * 带参数构造函数

       * @param list

       */

      public NameValueList(List<?> list){

            this.list=list;

      }

     

      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

      public String asXML() {

            StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();

           

           

            for(Object obj:list){

                  List<NameValue> ls=(List<NameValue>)obj;

                 

                  sb.append("<node>");

                  for(NameValue nv:ls){

                        sb.append(nv.asXML());

                  }

                  sb.append("</node>");

            }

           

           

            return sb.toString();

      }

 

      public void setList(List<?> list) {

            this.list = list;

      }

 

      public List<?> getList() {

            return list;

      }

}

说明:将一行记录转化成一个包含键值对的链表,在NameValueList的帮助下能方便的把从数据库得到的行集转化为一段XML

StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();

sb.append("    SELECT ");

sb.append("        *");

sb.append("    FROM tb_contract ");

sb.append("    WHERE contract_id='"+id+"'");

String sql=sb.toString();

 

List<?> ls=this.getJdbcTemplate().query(sql,new NameValueRowMapper());

 

NameValueList list=new NameValueList(ls);

 

String xml=list.asXML();

 

 

 

 

 

posted on 2011-06-01 18:17 何杨 阅读(543) 评论(0)  编辑  收藏

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