1 /*
2 * Copyright 1995-2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 * SUN PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms.
4 *
5 *
6 *
7 *
8 *
9 *
10 *
11 *
12 *
13 *
14 *
15 *
16 *
17 *
18 *
19 *
20 *
21 *
22 *
23 *
24 */
25
26 package java.util;
27
28 /**
29 * The <code>Dictionary</code> class is the abstract parent of any
30 * class, such as <code>Hashtable</code>, which maps keys to values.
31 * Every key and every value is an object. In any one <tt>Dictionary</tt>
32 * object, every key is associated with at most one value. Given a
33 * <tt>Dictionary</tt> and a key, the associated element can be looked up.
34 * Any non-<code>null</code> object can be used as a key and as a value.
35 * <p>
36 * As a rule, the <code>equals</code> method should be used by
37 * implementations of this class to decide if two keys are the same.
38 * <p>
39 * <strong>NOTE: This class is obsolete. New implementations should
40 * implement the Map interface, rather than extending this class.</strong>
41 *
42 * @author unascribed
43 * @see java.util.Map
44 * @see java.lang.Object#equals(java.lang.Object)
45 * @see java.lang.Object#hashCode()
46 * @see java.util.Hashtable
47 * @since JDK1.0
48 */
49 public abstract
50 class Dictionary<K,V> {
51 /**
52 * Sole constructor. (For invocation by subclass constructors, typically
53 * implicit.)
54 */
55 public Dictionary() {
56 }
57
58 /**
59 * Returns the number of entries (distinct keys) in this dictionary.
60 *
61 * @return the number of keys in this dictionary.
62 */
63 abstract public int size();
64
65 /**
66 * Tests if this dictionary maps no keys to value. The general contract
67 * for the <tt>isEmpty</tt> method is that the result is true if and only
68 * if this dictionary contains no entries.
69 *
70 * @return <code>true</code> if this dictionary maps no keys to values;
71 * <code>false</code> otherwise.
72 */
73 abstract public boolean isEmpty();
74
75 /**
76 * Returns an enumeration of the keys in this dictionary. The general
77 * contract for the keys method is that an <tt>Enumeration</tt> object
78 * is returned that will generate all the keys for which this dictionary
79 * contains entries.
80 *
81 * @return an enumeration of the keys in this dictionary.
82 * @see java.util.Dictionary#elements()
83 * @see java.util.Enumeration
84 */
85 abstract public Enumeration<K> keys();
86
87 /**
88 * Returns an enumeration of the values in this dictionary. The general
89 * contract for the <tt>elements</tt> method is that an
90 * <tt>Enumeration</tt> is returned that will generate all the elements
91 * contained in entries in this dictionary.
92 *
93 * @return an enumeration of the values in this dictionary.
94 * @see java.util.Dictionary#keys()
95 * @see java.util.Enumeration
96 */
97 abstract public Enumeration<V> elements();
98
99 /**
100 * Returns the value to which the key is mapped in this dictionary.
101 * The general contract for the <tt>isEmpty</tt> method is that if this
102 * dictionary contains an entry for the specified key, the associated
103 * value is returned; otherwise, <tt>null</tt> is returned.
104 *
105 * @return the value to which the key is mapped in this dictionary;
106 * @param key a key in this dictionary.
107 * <code>null</code> if the key is not mapped to any value in
108 * this dictionary.
109 * @exception NullPointerException if the <tt>key</tt> is <tt>null</tt>.
110 * @see java.util.Dictionary#put(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)
111 */
112 abstract public V get(Object key);
113
114 /**
115 * Maps the specified <code>key</code> to the specified
116 * <code>value</code> in this dictionary. Neither the key nor the
117 * value can be <code>null</code>.
118 * <p>
119 * If this dictionary already contains an entry for the specified
120 * <tt>key</tt>, the value already in this dictionary for that
121 * <tt>key</tt> is returned, after modifying the entry to contain the
122 * new element. <p>If this dictionary does not already have an entry
123 * for the specified <tt>key</tt>, an entry is created for the
124 * specified <tt>key</tt> and <tt>value</tt>, and <tt>null</tt> is
125 * returned.
126 * <p>
127 * The <code>value</code> can be retrieved by calling the
128 * <code>get</code> method with a <code>key</code> that is equal to
129 * the original <code>key</code>.
130 *
131 * @param key the hashtable key.
132 * @param value the value.
133 * @return the previous value to which the <code>key</code> was mapped
134 * in this dictionary, or <code>null</code> if the key did not
135 * have a previous mapping.
136 * @exception NullPointerException if the <code>key</code> or
137 * <code>value</code> is <code>null</code>.
138 * @see java.lang.Object#equals(java.lang.Object)
139 * @see java.util.Dictionary#get(java.lang.Object)
140 */
141 abstract public V put(K key, V value);
142
143 /**
144 * Removes the <code>key</code> (and its corresponding
145 * <code>value</code>) from this dictionary. This method does nothing
146 * if the <code>key</code> is not in this dictionary.
147 *
148 * @param key the key that needs to be removed.
149 * @return the value to which the <code>key</code> had been mapped in this
150 * dictionary, or <code>null</code> if the key did not have a
151 * mapping.
152 * @exception NullPointerException if <tt>key</tt> is <tt>null</tt>.
153 */
154 abstract public V remove(Object key);
155 }
156