随笔-8  评论-20  文章-4  trackbacks-0
          就好像骑自行车去远行,最开始的时候总是激情澎湃,到了路上越走越发现只是在苦苦的支撑,不过等你走完全程,看那些凝固在照片中的风景与记忆,你只有一种感觉,满足。

         SSH笔记目录

         SSH笔记一  用maven构建项目(源码下载ssim1.rar)
        SSH笔记二  整合hibernate和spring(源码下载ssim2-maven.rar
        SSH笔记三  反向生成DAO  优化开发目录(源码下载ssim3-dao.rar
        SSH笔记四  整合struts2(源码下载ssim4-struts2.rar
        SSH笔记五  整合Tiles2(源码下载ssim5-tiles2.rar


        今天我们的任务是要把struts2整合到项目之中,当然先看一下完成之后我们的项目是什么样子,如图


         1.  在pom.xml中添加对struts2的依赖,
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation
="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  
<groupId>net.selitech.ssim</groupId>
  
<artifactId>ssim</artifactId>
  
<packaging>war</packaging>
  
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  
<name>SSIM Maven Webapp</name>
  
<description> Web application</description>
  
  
<build>
        
<finalName>${artifactId}</finalName>
        
<plugins>
            
<plugin>
                
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                
<configuration>
                    
<source>1.6</source>
                    
<target>1.6</target>
                    
<encoding>UTF8</encoding>
                
</configuration>
            
</plugin>
            
<plugin>
                
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                
<version>2.4.2</version>
                
<configuration>
                    
<skipTests>true</skipTests>
                
</configuration>
            
</plugin>
            
<plugin>
                
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                
<configuration>
                    
<webappDirectory>${basedir}/src/main/webapp</webappDirectory>
                    
<warSourceDirectory>${basedir}/src/main/webapp</warSourceDirectory>
                
</configuration>
            
</plugin>
        
</plugins>
    
</build>
    
    
<dependencies>
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>javax.activation</groupId>
            
<artifactId>activation</artifactId>
            
<version>1.0.2</version>
            
<scope>provided</scope>
        
</dependency>
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>javax.transaction</groupId>
            
<artifactId>jta</artifactId>
            
<version>1.0.1B</version>
        
</dependency>
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            
<version>2.4</version>
            
<scope>provided</scope>
        
</dependency>
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            
<version>2.0</version>
            
<scope>provided</scope>
        
</dependency>
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            
<version>1.1.2</version>
        
</dependency>
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>taglibs</groupId>
            
<artifactId>standard</artifactId>
            
<version>1.1.2</version>
        
</dependency>
        
        
<!-- Test Case 依赖 -->
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>junit</groupId>
            
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            
<version>4.5</version>
            
<scope>test</scope>
        
</dependency>
        
        
<!-- spring依赖 -->
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            
<version>2.5.6</version>
        
</dependency>
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
            
<version>2.5.6</version>
        
</dependency>
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            
<artifactId>spring-dao</artifactId>
            
<version>2.0.4</version>
        
</dependency>
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
            
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            
<version>1.2.15</version>
        
</dependency>
        
        
<!-- mysql依赖 -->
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
            
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            
<version>5.0.0</version>
        
</dependency>
        
        
<!-- hibernate依赖 -->
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            
<artifactId>hibernate</artifactId>
            
<version>3.2.6.ga</version>
        
</dependency>
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
            
<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
            
<version>1.2</version>
        
</dependency>
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>dom4j</groupId>
            
<artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
            
<version>1.6.1</version>
        
</dependency>
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>cglib</groupId>
            
<artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
            
<version>2.1_3</version>
        
</dependency>
        
<dependency>
            
<groupId>antlr</groupId>
            
<artifactId>antlr</artifactId>
            
<version>2.7.6</version>
        
</dependency>
        
<!-- struts2依赖 -->
        
<dependency> 
            
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId> 
            
<artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId> 
            
<version>2.1.6</version> 
        
</dependency> 
        
<dependency> 
            
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId> 
            
<artifactId>struts2-spring-plugin</artifactId> 
            
<version>2.1.6</version> 
        
</dependency> 
            
    
</dependencies>
    
</project>

        2.  配置web.xml,添加struts2的过滤器
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" 
>

<web-app>
<context-param>
  
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  
<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/application-context.xml</param-value>
 
</context-param>
  
<!--struts过滤器 -->
 
<filter>
  
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
  
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
 
</filter>
 
<filter-mapping>
  
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
  
<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
 
</filter-mapping>
 
<!-- 加载spring配置文件 -->
 
<listener>
  
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
 
</listener>
 
<!-- 设置欢迎页 -->
 
<welcome-file-list>
  
<welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>
 
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

        3.  添加struts.xml配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"
>
<struts>
    
<constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false" />
    
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="false" />
    
<constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring" />
    
    
<include file="struts/user.xml"></include>
       
</struts>
        4.  配置 user.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"
>

<struts> 
    
    
<package name="user" namespace="/user" extends="struts-default">    
        
<action name="login" class="userAction" method="login">
            
<result name="input">/login.jsp</result>
            
<result name="success" type="redirect">/welcome.jsp</result>
        
</action> 
    
</package>
    
    
</struts>
        5.  添加UserAction和UserManager类
package net.selitech.ssim.web.user;

import java.util.Map;

import net.selitech.ssim.dao.SsimUser;
import net.selitech.ssim.user.UserManager;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

/**
 * 
@author: juxuejian
 * @filename: UserAction.java
 * @date: Aug 10, 2009 , 11:10:47 PM
 * @description :
 
*/
public class UserAction extends ActionSupport{
    SsimUser user;
    UserManager userManager;
    
    
public String login(){
        
if(getSession("loginedUser")!=nullreturn SUCCESS;
        
        
try {
            
if (getUserManager().checkLogin(user.getUserEmail(), user.getUserPassword())) {
                
                
// 更新登录次数
                user = getUserManager().findByEmail(user.getUserEmail());
                
// 修正手工插入数据后导致int为null的问题
                
                
                
// 将登录用户信息存入 session
                setSession("username", user.getUserRealname());
                setSession(
"loginedUser", user);
                
                
                
return SUCCESS;
            } 
else {
            }
        }
catch (Exception e) {
            
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        
return INPUT;
    }
    
    
public SsimUser getSessionLoginedUser() {
        SsimUser currentUser 
= (SsimUser) getSession("loginedUser");
        
return currentUser;
    }
    
    
/**
     * 读取 session 中的属性值
     * 
@param name
     * 
@return
     
*/
    
public static Object getSession(String name) {
        ActionContext ctx 
= ActionContext.getContext();
        Map session 
= ctx.getSession();

        
return session.get(name);
    }
    
    
/**
     * 向 session 设置属性值
     * 
@param name
     * 
@param value
     
*/
    
public static void setSession(Object name, Object value) {
        ActionContext ctx 
= ActionContext.getContext();
        Map session 
= ctx.getSession();
        session.put(name, value);
    }

    
public UserManager getUserManager() {
        
return userManager;
    }

    
public void setUserManager(UserManager userManager) {
        
this.userManager = userManager;
    }

    
}

package net.selitech.ssim.user;

import java.util.List;

import net.selitech.ssim.dao.SsimUser;
import net.selitech.ssim.dao.SsimUserDAO;

/**
 * 
@author: juxuejian
 * @filename: UserManager.java
 * @date: Aug 10, 2009 , 11:10:29 PM
 * @description :
 
*/
public class UserManager {
    SsimUserDAO ssimUserDAO;
    
    
public boolean checkLogin(String userEmail,String password) throws Exception{
        
// 是否存在给定用户
        SsimUser user = findByEmail(userEmail);
        
if (user == null) {
            
//用户不存在
            return false;
        }
        
if(user != null && user.getUserPassword() !=  null && user.getUserPassword().equals(password)) {
            
return true;
        }
        
return false;
    }
    
    @SuppressWarnings(
"unchecked")
    
public SsimUser findByEmail(String userEmail){
        List
<SsimUser> users=ssimUserDAO.findByUserEmail(userEmail);
        
if(users != null && users.size() > 0) {
             
return users.get(0);
         }         
         
return null;
    }

    
public SsimUserDAO getSsimUserDAO() {
        
return ssimUserDAO;
    }

    
public void setSsimUserDAO(SsimUserDAO ssimUserDAO) {
        
this.ssimUserDAO = ssimUserDAO;
    }

}

        6.  在Spring的配置文件application-conten.xml中注册action和manager
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
    
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi
="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation
="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">

    
<import resource="beans/data-source.xml" />
    
<import resource="beans/ssim-dao.xml" />
    
<import resource="beans/ssim-user.xml" />
    
    
<bean id="configurator" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        
<property name="locations">
            
<list>
            
<value>/WEB-INF/ssimdb-config.properties</value>
            
</list>
        
</property>
    
</bean>
    
</beans>
ssim-user.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
    
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi
="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation
="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">
    
    
<bean id="userManager" class="net.selitech.ssim.user.UserManager">
        
<property name="ssimUserDAO">
            
<ref bean="SsimUserDAO" />
        
</property>
    
</bean>
    
<bean id="userAction" class="net.selitech.ssim.web.user.UserAction">
        
<property name="userManager">
            
<ref bean="userManager"/>
        
</property>
    
</bean>
</beans>
        7. 添加login.jsp和 welcome.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
  
<head>
    
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    
<title>SSIM</title>
    
    
<SCRIPT language=javascript>
    
function check() {
        
var s = "";
        
var n = document.getElementById("user.userEmail").value ? null : s+= "用户名不能为空\n";
        
var p = document.getElementById("user.userPassword").value ? null : s+="密码不能为空\n";    
        
if(n || p){
            alert(s);
            
return false;
        }
else{
            document.userLoginForm.submit();
        }
    }
</SCRIPT>

  
</head>
  
  
<body>
  
<form name="userLoginForm" action="<%=path %>/user/login.action" method=post>
  
<table>
  
<tr>
  
<td>用户名:<input id="user.userEmail" type="text" name="user.userEmail" size="15"/></td></tr>
  
<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;码:<input id="user.userPassword" type="password" name="user.userPassword" size="16"/></td></tr>
  
<tr><td><input type="submit" value="登录" onclick="return check();"/></td></tr>
  
</table>
   
   
</form>
  
</body>
</html>
welcome.jsp
<html>
<body>
<h2>登录成功</h2>
</body>
</html>

        如果你输入邮箱和密码,点击登录看到“登录成功”,那么恭喜你
        今天到此为止,下一次   SSH笔记五  整合Tiles2

posted on 2009-08-11 00:29 ju 阅读(2761) 评论(1)  编辑  收藏 所属分类: SSH系列

评论:
# re: SSH笔记四 整合struts2 2009-08-11 09:53 | 凡客诚品
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