textarea中特殊字符回车换行存入数据库丢失数据的问题已解决,现把解决方法昭告天下:)
解决这两类问题的时候,必不可少的就是要有一个java类。
1/**//*
2 * Escape.java
3 *
4 * Created on 2007年11月19日, 下午1:41
5 *
6 * To change this template, choose Tools | Template Manager
7 * and open the template in the editor.
8 */
9
10package com.bjnni.cims.common;
11
12/** *//**
13 * 处理特殊字符,如:(!@#$%^&*=)的编码和解码类
14 * @author ken <zhanghhui@126.com>
15 */
16public class Escape {
17 private final static String[] hex = {
18 "00","01","02","03","04","05","06","07","08","09","0A","0B","0C","0D","0E","0F",
19 "10","11","12","13","14","15","16","17","18","19","1A","1B","1C","1D","1E","1F",
20 "20","21","22","23","24","25","26","27","28","29","2A","2B","2C","2D","2E","2F",
21 "30","31","32","33","34","35","36","37","38","39","3A","3B","3C","3D","3E","3F",
22 "40","41","42","43","44","45","46","47","48","49","4A","4B","4C","4D","4E","4F",
23 "50","51","52","53","54","55","56","57","58","59","5A","5B","5C","5D","5E","5F",
24 "60","61","62","63","64","65","66","67","68","69","6A","6B","6C","6D","6E","6F",
25 "70","71","72","73","74","75","76","77","78","79","7A","7B","7C","7D","7E","7F",
26 "80","81","82","83","84","85","86","87","88","89","8A","8B","8C","8D","8E","8F",
27 "90","91","92","93","94","95","96","97","98","99","9A","9B","9C","9D","9E","9F",
28 "A0","A1","A2","A3","A4","A5","A6","A7","A8","A9","AA","AB","AC","AD","AE","AF",
29 "B0","B1","B2","B3","B4","B5","B6","B7","B8","B9","BA","BB","BC","BD","BE","BF",
30 "C0","C1","C2","C3","C4","C5","C6","C7","C8","C9","CA","CB","CC","CD","CE","CF",
31 "D0","D1","D2","D3","D4","D5","D6","D7","D8","D9","DA","DB","DC","DD","DE","DF",
32 "E0","E1","E2","E3","E4","E5","E6","E7","E8","E9","EA","EB","EC","ED","EE","EF",
33 "F0","F1","F2","F3","F4","F5","F6","F7","F8","F9","FA","FB","FC","FD","FE","FF"
34 };
35 private final static byte[] val = {
36 0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,
37 0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,
38 0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,
39 0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,
40 0x3F,0x0A,0x0B,0x0C,0x0D,0x0E,0x0F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,
41 0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,
42 0x3F,0x0A,0x0B,0x0C,0x0D,0x0E,0x0F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,
43 0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,
44 0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,
45 0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,
46 0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,
47 0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,
48 0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,
49 0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,
50 0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,
51 0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F,0x3F
52 };
53 public static String escape(String s) {
54 StringBuffer sbuf = new StringBuffer();
55 int len = s.length();
56 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
57 int ch = s.charAt(i);
58 if (ch == ' ') { // space : map to '+'
59 sbuf.append('+');
60 } else if ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'Z') { // 'A'..'Z' : as it was
61 sbuf.append((char)ch);
62 } else if ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'z') { // 'a'..'z' : as it was
63 sbuf.append((char)ch);
64 } else if ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9') { // '0'..'9' : as it was
65 sbuf.append((char)ch);
66 } else if (ch == '-' || ch == '_' // unreserved : as it was
67 || ch == '.' || ch == '!'
68 || ch == '~' || ch == '*'
69 || ch == '\'' || ch == '('
70 || ch == ')') {
71 sbuf.append((char)ch);
72 } else if (ch <= 0x007F) { // other ASCII : map to %XX
73 sbuf.append('%');
74 sbuf.append(hex[ch]);
75 } else { // unicode : map to %uXXXX
76 sbuf.append('%');
77 sbuf.append('u');
78 sbuf.append(hex[(ch >>> 8)]);
79 sbuf.append(hex[(0x00FF & ch)]);
80 }
81 }
82 return sbuf.toString();
83 }
84 public static String unescape(String s) {
85 StringBuffer sbuf = new StringBuffer();
86 int i = 0;
87 int len = s.length();
88 while (i < len) {
89 int ch = s.charAt(i);
90 if (ch == '+') { // + : map to ' '
91 sbuf.append(' ');
92 } else if ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'Z') { // 'A'..'Z' : as it was
93 sbuf.append((char)ch);
94 } else if ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'z') { // 'a'..'z' : as it was
95 sbuf.append((char)ch);
96 } else if ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9') { // '0'..'9' : as it was
97 sbuf.append((char)ch);
98 } else if (ch == '-' || ch == '_' // unreserved : as it was
99 || ch == '.' || ch == '!'
100 || ch == '~' || ch == '*'
101 || ch == '\'' || ch == '('
102 || ch == ')') {
103 sbuf.append((char)ch);
104 } else if (ch == '%') {
105 int cint = 0;
106 if ('u' != s.charAt(i+1)) { // %XX : map to ascii(XX)
107 cint = (cint << 4) | val[s.charAt(i+1)];
108 cint = (cint << 4) | val[s.charAt(i+2)];
109 i+=2;
110 } else { // %uXXXX : map to unicode(XXXX)
111 cint = (cint << 4) | val[s.charAt(i+2)];
112 cint = (cint << 4) | val[s.charAt(i+3)];
113 cint = (cint << 4) | val[s.charAt(i+4)];
114 cint = (cint << 4) | val[s.charAt(i+5)];
115 i+=5;
116 }
117 sbuf.append((char)cint);
118 }
119 i++;
120 }
121 return sbuf.toString();
122 }
123 public static void main(String[] args) {
124 String stest = "中文1234 abcd[]()<+>,.~\\";
125 System.out.println(stest);
126 System.out.println(escape(stest));
127 System.out.println(unescape(escape(stest)));
128 }
129}
130
这个类里面定义了escape和unescape两个方法,escape用于对特殊字符编码,unescape用于解码。在添加页面,用到testarea控件,在数据入库前,先要用escape进行编码。然后在更改页面显示的时候,要调用unescape方法进行解码,要记得在页面里把Escape类引进来。这样testarea的回车换行以及textarea中特殊字符存入数据库丢失数据的问题就解决了。
posted on 2007-11-20 11:50
kenzhang 阅读(6518)
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