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自己的build.xml 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?>
<project name="app" default="build" basedir=".">
 <property name="app.name" value="hello-ant"/>
     <property name="app.jar" value="${app.name}.jar"/>
     <property name="app.copyright" value=" Copyright (c) 2005 The Robbie's Software Foundation.  All rights reserved."/>

 <property name="src.dir" location="src"/>
 <property name="build.dir" location="build"/>
 <property name="build.docs" value="${build.dir}/docs"/>
 <property name="build.docs.api" value="${build.docs}/api"/>
 <property name="dist.dir" location="dist"/>
 <property name="lib.dir" location="lib"/>
 <property environment="env"/> <!--取系统环境变量-->
 
 <path id="myclasspath">
  <fileset dir="${lib.dir}">
   <include name="**/*.jar"/>
  </fileset>
  <fileset dir="${env.STRUTS_HOME}">
   <include name="lib/*.jar"/>
  </fileset>
<!--
pathelement只能添加单个的jar文件, 没有fileset方便
  <pathelement path="${env.STRUTS_HOME}/lib/struts.jar"/>
-->  
 </path>
 
 <target name="init" depends="clean">
  <echo message="初始化..."/>
  <mkdir dir="${build.dir}"/>
 </target>
 
 <target name="build" depends="init">
  <echo message="编译中..."/>
  <javac srcdir="${src.dir}" destdir="${build.dir}" verbose="true">
   <classpath refid="myclasspath"/>
 
  <compilerarg value="-Xlint:all"/> <!--网上找了半天才找到的, 用于添加javac的编译参数-->
  </javac>
 </target>
 
 <target name="clean">
  <echo message="清理中..."/>
  <delete dir="${build.dir}"/>
  <delete dir="${dist.dir}"/>
 </target>
 
 <target name="dist" depends="build">
  <echo message="制作jar..."/>
  <tstamp/>
  <mkdir dir="${dist.dir}"/>
  <jar destfile="${dist.dir}/app-${DSTAMP}${TSTAMP}.jar" basedir="${build.dir}"/>  
 </target>
 
 <target name="javadocs" depends="dist">
  <echo message="制作api手册..."/>
  <mkdir dir="${build.docs.api}"/>
         <javadoc packagenames="tax.*"
                   sourcepath="${src.dir}"
                   defaultexcludes="yes"
                   destdir="${build.docs.api}"
                   author="true"
                   version="true"
                   use="true"
                   windowtitle="Docs API">
               <doctitle><![CDATA[<h1>tax struts ant API Docs</h1>]]></doctitle>
               <bottom><![CDATA[<i>${app.copyright}</i>]]></bottom>
        </javadoc>
     </target>
</project>

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 别人的build.xml
 
<?xml version="1.0"  encoding="GB2312" ?>
<!--
    =======================================================================
      hello-ant 项目 ,学习ant工具的第2个build file.
      参照ant的jakarta-ant-1.6alpha的build.xml
      Copyright (c) 2002 The Neusoft Software Foundation.  All rights
      reserved.
    =======================================================================
-->
<project default="dist" basedir=".">
<!--
    ===================================================================
      定义属性(property tasks)
      最好把用到的路径呀,名称呀都在这里定义成全局变量
      例:定义
          <property name="a" value="hello"/>
      以后就可以这样用它:
          <property name="b" value="${a}/b"/>
      现在:b=="hello/b"
    ===================================================================
-->
    <!--主要的系统环境属性-->
    <property environment="env"/><!--取window,unix...的环境变量-->
    <property name="java.home" value="${env.JAVA_HOME}"/>
    <property name="ant.home"  value="${env.ANT_HOME}"/>
    <!--主要的app环境属性-->
    <property name="app.name"      value="hello-ant"/>
    <property name="app.jar"       value="${app.name}.jar"/>
    <property name="app.copyright" value=" Copyright (c) 2002 The Neusoft Software Foundation.  All rights reserved."/>

    <!--app中src的属性-->
    <property name="src.dir"    value="src" />
    <property name="src.main"   value="${src.dir}/main"/>
    <property name="src.script" value="${src.dir}/script"/>
    <!--app用到的lib-->
    <property name="lib.dir" value="lib"/>
    <!--app的build目录中-->
    <property name="build.dir"      value="build" />
    <property name="build.classes"  value="${build.dir}/classes"/>
    <property name="build.docs"     value="${build.dir}/docs"/>
    <property name="build.docs.api" value="${build.docs}/api"/>
    <property name="build.lib"      value="${build.dir}/lib"/>
    <!--app的dist (distribution) 目录中-->
    <property name="dist.dir"      value="dist"/>
    <property name="dist.bin"      value="${dist.dir}/bin"/>
    <property name="dist.docs"     value="${dist.dir}/docs"/>
    <property name="dist.lib"      value="${dist.dir}/lib"/>
    <!--app的docs目录中-->
    <property name="docs.dir"      value="docs"/>
    <!--
    定义一组路径以后可以通过id重用这组路径 ,例:
    <javac srcdir="src/main" destdir="build/classes">
            <classpath refid="classpath"/>
    </javac>
    -->
    <path id="classpath">
        <!--本项目只有一个java,用不上classpath,这里只是做个例子-->
        <pathelement location="${build.classes}"/>
        <pathelement path="${java.home}/lib/tools.jar"/>
    </path>
<!--
    ===================================================================
      init 准备目录(File Tasks)
      主要的目录结构通常是不会变的,一起生成他们
    ===================================================================
-->
    <target name="init">
        <!--清除以前目录-->
        <delete dir="${build.dir}" failonerror="false" />
        <delete dir="${dist.dir}"  failonerror="false"/>
        <!--准备目录-->
        <mkdir dir="${build.dir}"/>
        <mkdir dir="${build.classes}"/>
        <mkdir dir="${build.docs}"/>
        <mkdir dir="${build.docs.api}"/>
        <mkdir dir="${build.lib}"/>
        <mkdir dir="${dist.dir}"/>
        <mkdir dir="${dist.bin}"/>
        <mkdir dir="${dist.lib}"/>
    </target>
<!--
    ===================================================================
      Build the code (Compile Tasks,File Tasks)
    ===================================================================
-->
    <target name="build" depends="init">
        <!--编译-->
        <javac srcdir="${src.main}" destdir="${build.classes}">
            <classpath refid="classpath"/>
        </javac>
    </target>
<!--
    ===================================================================
      打包文档(Archive Tasks)
      Create the project jars: xxx1.jar and xxx2.jar
    ===================================================================
-->
   <target name="jars" depends="build">
        <jar basedir="${build.classes}" jarfile="${build.lib}/${app.jar}"/>
    </target>
<!--
     ===================================================================
       Creates the API documentation
     ===================================================================
-->
    <target name="javadocs"
            depends="jars"
            description="--> creates the API documentation">
        <!--copy docs 手册... -->
        <copy todir="${build.docs}">
            <fileset dir="${docs.dir}"/>
        </copy>
        <javadoc packagenames="hello.ant.*"
                 sourcepath="${src.main}"
                 defaultexcludes="yes"
                 destdir="${build.docs.api}"
                 author="true"
                 version="true"
                 use="true"
                 windowtitle="Docs API">
             <doctitle><![CDATA[<h1>hello ant Docs API</h1>]]></doctitle>
             <bottom><![CDATA[<i>${app.copyright}</i>]]></bottom>
             <tag name="todo" scope="all" description="To do:" />
         </javadoc>
    </target>
<!--
     ===================================================================
       Create the distribution that can run (Archive Tasks)
       主要是从各目录中把该copy的copy上
     ===================================================================
-->
   <target name="dist" depends="javadocs">
        <!--copy bin 执行文件 -->
        <copy todir="${dist.bin}">
            <fileset dir="${src.script}/"/>
        </copy>
        <copy todir="${dist.docs}">
            <fileset dir="${build.docs}/"/>
        </copy>
        <!-- copy lib 文件 -->
        <copy todir="${dist.lib}">
            <fileset dir="${build.lib}/"/>
        </copy>
    </target>
<!--
     ===================================================================
      Cleans everything(File Tasks)
      例如可以删除build中的文件,留给你发挥吧
     ===================================================================
-->
</project>
posted on 2006-03-27 10:07 luckyrobbie 阅读(447) 评论(0)  编辑  收藏 所属分类: Others

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