如何查看Linux操作系统版本? 1. 查看内核版本命令:
chen@mylinuxserver:~> cat /proc/version Linux version 2.6.5-7.244-smp (geeko@buildhost) (gcc version 3.3.3 (SuSE Linux)) #1 SMP Mon Dec 12 18:32:25 UTC 2005 |
/proc 目录的作用?
chen@mylinuxserver:/proc> uname -a Linux mylinuxserver 2.6.5-7.244-smp #1 SMP Mon Dec 12 18:32:25 UTC 2005 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux chen@mylinuxserver:/proc> uname -r 2.6.5-7.244-smp |
uname命令的作用?
2. 查看Linux版本:
1) 登录到服务器执行 lsb_release -a ,即可列出所有版本信息,例如:
chen@mylinuxserver:/proc> lsb_release -a LSB Version: core-2.0-noarch:core-3.0-noarch:core-2.0-ia32:core-3.0-ia32:graphics-2.0-ia32:graphics-2.0-noarch:graphics-3.0-ia32:graphics-3.0-noarch Distributor ID: SUSE LINUX Description: SUSE LINUX Enterprise Server 9 (i586) Release: 9 Codename: n/a |
注:这个命令适用于所有的linux,包括Redhat、SuSE、Debian等发行版。
2) 登录到linux执行cat /etc/issue,例如如下:
chen@mylinuxserver:/proc> cat /etc/issue Welcome to SUSE LINUX Enterprise Server 9 (i586) - Kernel \r (\l). |
3) 登录到linux执行cat /etc/redhat-release ,例如如下:
chen@mylinuxserver:/proc> cat /etc/*release* LSB_VERSION="core-2.0-noarch:core-3.0-noarch:core-2.0-ia32:core-3.0-ia32" cat: /etc/lsb-release.d: 是一个目录 SUSE LINUX Enterprise Server 9 (i586) VERSION = 9 PATCHLEVEL = 3 |