急:struts2 与spring 相结合做出的登陆实例,运行时怎么找不到文件,相关信息如下所示:

HTTP Status 404 - /testSpringStruts2/


type Status report

message /testSpringStruts2/

description The requested resource (/testSpringStruts2/) is not available.


Apache Tomcat/6.0.18


同时控制栏出现下列错误信息:
2008-9-24 16:32:12 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext filterStart
严重: Exception starting filter struts
java.lang.NullPointerException
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.spring.SpringObjectFactory.getClassInstance(SpringObjectFactory.java:188)
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.verifyResultType(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:479)
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addResultTypes(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:450)
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:407)
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:239)
 at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:111)
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reload(DefaultConfiguration.java:152)
 at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:52)
 at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:395)
 at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:452)
 at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher.init(FilterDispatcher.java:201)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:275)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:397)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:108)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:3709)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4363)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.checkResources(HostConfig.java:1116)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.check(HostConfig.java:1214)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:293)
 at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.backgroundProcess(ContainerBase.java:1337)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1601)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1610)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.run(ContainerBase.java:1590)
 at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595)
2008-9-24 16:32:12 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
严重: Error filterStart


原代码如下:
LoginService.java
package org.test.service;
public interface LoginService {
 public boolean isLogin(String username,String password);
}

LoginServiceImpl .java

package org.test.service.impl;

import org.test.service.LoginService;

public class LoginServiceImpl implements LoginService {

 public boolean isLogin(String username, String password) {
  //判断用户所以输入的数据是否为gao,qin,如果是则登陆成功,否则失败
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  if(username.equals("gao") && password.equals("qin")){
   return true;
  }
  return false;
 }

}

LoginAction.java

package org.test.struts2Action;

import org.test.service.LoginService;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport {
 private String username;
 private String password;
 @SuppressWarnings("unused")
 private LoginService loginService;
 @Override
 public String execute() throws Exception {
  if(loginService.isLogin(username, password)){
   return SUCCESS;
  }
  return INPUT;
 }
 public String getUsername() {
  return username;
 }
 public void setUsername(String username) {
  this.username = username;
 }
 public String getPassword() {
  return password;
 }
 public void setPassword(String password) {
  this.password = password;
 }
 public void setLoginService(LoginService loginService) {
  this.loginService = loginService;
 }
}


applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
 xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd">
 <bean id="loginService" class="org.test.service.impl.LoginServiceImpl"></bean>
 <bean id="loginAction"  class="org.test.struts2Action.LoginAction" scope="prototype">
  <property name="loginService">
   <ref local="loginService"/>
  </property>
 </bean>
</beans>

struts.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring"/>
 <package name="qin" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
  <action name="login" class="loginAction">
   <result name="success">/result.jsp</result>
   <result name="input">/index.jsp</result>
  </action>
 </package> 
</struts>

web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4"
 xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
 http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
<context-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
 </context-param>

  <filter>
   <filter-name>struts</filter-name>
   <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
   <filter-name>struts</filter-name>
   <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <listener>
   <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader</listener-class>
  </listener>

</web-app>

index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="GB2312"%>
<%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s"%>
<html>
  <head>   
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>

  </head> 
  <body>
   <h2>用户登陆</h2>
   <s:form action="login.action" method="post">
    <s:textfield name="username" label="用户名"></s:textfield>
    <s:password name="password" label="密码"></s:password>
    <s:submit value="登陆" name="sure"></s:submit>
   </s:form> 
  </body>
</html>

result.jsp

<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="GB2312"%>
<%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s"%>
<html>
  <head>   
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>

  </head> 
  <body>
   <h2>用户信息</h2>
    用户名:<s:property value="username" escape="request"/>
    密码:${requestScope.password }
  </body>
</html>