Posted on 2007-04-22 23:34
qiyadeng 阅读(2883)
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今天在调试程序中发现类似下面这种错误
- SQL Error: 1064, SQLState: 42000- You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'REQUIRE, PLAN_DATE, COMPILE, AUDITOR, AGREE_PERSON, AGREE_DATE, ADD_BY, MOD_BY, ' at line 1- Could not synchronize database state with sessionorg.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: Could not execute JDBC batch update
找了半天也没发现是什么错误,搜索多数认为是 hbm.xml中catalog中引起的问题,但我检查了发现不是配置文件引起的问题。后来联想到是不是MySQL的保留字的问题,找到http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/zh/language-structure.html#reserved-words,果然是。
MySQL的保留字有以下这些,使用中需要注意。
ADD |
ALL |
ALTER |
ANALYZE |
AND |
AS |
ASC |
ASENSITIVE |
BEFORE |
BETWEEN |
BIGINT |
BINARY |
BLOB |
BOTH |
BY |
CALL |
CASCADE |
CASE |
CHANGE |
CHAR |
CHARACTER |
CHECK |
COLLATE |
COLUMN |
CONDITION |
CONNECTION |
CONSTRAINT |
CONTINUE |
CONVERT |
CREATE |
CROSS |
CURRENT_DATE |
CURRENT_TIME |
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP |
CURRENT_USER |
CURSOR |
DATABASE |
DATABASES |
DAY_HOUR |
DAY_MICROSECOND |
DAY_MINUTE |
DAY_SECOND |
DEC |
DECIMAL |
DECLARE |
DEFAULT |
DELAYED |
DELETE |
DESC |
DESCRIBE |
DETERMINISTIC |
DISTINCT |
DISTINCTROW |
DIV |
DOUBLE |
DROP |
DUAL |
EACH |
ELSE |
ELSEIF |
ENCLOSED |
ESCAPED |
EXISTS |
EXIT |
EXPLAIN |
FALSE |
FETCH |
FLOAT |
FLOAT4 |
FLOAT8 |
FOR |
FORCE |
FOREIGN |
FROM |
FULLTEXT |
GOTO |
GRANT |
GROUP |
HAVING |
HIGH_PRIORITY |
HOUR_MICROSECOND |
HOUR_MINUTE |
HOUR_SECOND |
IF |
IGNORE |
IN |
INDEX |
INFILE |
INNER |
INOUT |
INSENSITIVE |
INSERT |
INT |
INT1 |
INT2 |
INT3 |
INT4 |
INT8 |
INTEGER |
INTERVAL |
INTO |
IS |
ITERATE |
JOIN |
KEY |
KEYS |
KILL |
LABEL |
LEADING |
LEAVE |
LEFT |
LIKE |
LIMIT |
LINEAR |
LINES |
LOAD |
LOCALTIME |
LOCALTIMESTAMP |
LOCK |
LONG |
LONGBLOB |
LONGTEXT |
LOOP |
LOW_PRIORITY |
MATCH |
MEDIUMBLOB |
MEDIUMINT |
MEDIUMTEXT |
MIDDLEINT |
MINUTE_MICROSECOND |
MINUTE_SECOND |
MOD |
MODIFIES |
NATURAL |
NOT |
NO_WRITE_TO_BINLOG |
NULL |
NUMERIC |
ON |
OPTIMIZE |
OPTION |
OPTIONALLY |
OR |
ORDER |
OUT |
OUTER |
OUTFILE |
PRECISION |
PRIMARY |
PROCEDURE |
PURGE |
RAID0 |
RANGE |
READ |
READS |
REAL |
REFERENCES |
REGEXP |
RELEASE |
RENAME |
REPEAT |
REPLACE |
REQUIRE |
RESTRICT |
RETURN |
REVOKE |
RIGHT |
RLIKE |
SCHEMA |
SCHEMAS |
SECOND_MICROSECOND |
SELECT |
SENSITIVE |
SEPARATOR |
SET |
SHOW |
SMALLINT |
SPATIAL |
SPECIFIC |
SQL |
SQLEXCEPTION |
SQLSTATE |
SQLWARNING |
SQL_BIG_RESULT |
SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS |
SQL_SMALL_RESULT |
SSL |
STARTING |
STRAIGHT_JOIN |
TABLE |
TERMINATED |
THEN |
TINYBLOB |
TINYINT |
TINYTEXT |
TO |
TRAILING |
TRIGGER |
TRUE |
UNDO |
UNION |
UNIQUE |
UNLOCK |
UNSIGNED |
UPDATE |
USAGE |
USE |
USING |
UTC_DATE |
UTC_TIME |
UTC_TIMESTAMP |
VALUES |
VARBINARY |
VARCHAR |
VARCHARACTER |
VARYING |
WHEN |
WHERE |
WHILE |
WITH |
WRITE |
X509 |
XOR |
YEAR_MONTH |
ZEROFILL |