其实这原本是一个有关java的基础话题,不过既然有人提出来,不妨说两句,顺便也可做为初学者的一个参考。
//1.窗体启动时最大化
//Frame1.java
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
public class Frame1 extends WindowAdapter{
public Frame1() {
Frame f=new Frame();
f.addWindowListener(this); //将Frame1设为f的事件处理者
Dimension screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize(); //得到屏幕的尺寸
f.setLocation(0, 0);
f.setSize(screenSize.width,screenSize.height); //将窗体的尺寸设为屏幕的尺寸
f.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Frame1();
}
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
System.exit(0);
}
}
//2.关闭窗体的六种方法
//2.1.使用JFrame的enableEvents和processWindowEvent
//Frame1.java
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Frame1 extends JFrame {
public Frame1() {
enableEvents(AWTEvent.WINDOW_EVENT_MASK);
this.setSize(new Dimension(400, 300));
this.setTitle("Frame1");
}
protected void processWindowEvent(WindowEvent e) {
super.processWindowEvent(e);
if (e.getID() == WindowEvent.WINDOW_CLOSING) {
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
//2.2.直接实现WindowListener接口
//Frame1.java
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class Frame1 extends Frame implements WindowListener {
public Frame1() {
this.setSize(new Dimension(400, 300));
this.setTitle("Frame1");
this.addWindowListener(this);
}
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent windowEvent) {
System.exit(0);
}
public void windowOpened(WindowEvent windowEvent) { }
public void windowClosed(WindowEvent windowEvent) { }
public void windowIconified(WindowEvent windowEvent) { }
public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent windowEvent) { }
public void windowActivated(WindowEvent windowEvent) { }
public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent windowEvent) { }
}
//2.3.直接继承窗体适配器WindowAdapter
//Frame1.java
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class Frame1 extends WindowAdapter {
public Frame1() {
Frame f=new Frame();
f.setSize(new Dimension(400, 300));
f.setTitle("Frame1");
f.addWindowListener(this);
f.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] s){
new Frame1();
}
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent windowEvent) {
System.exit(0);
}
}
//2.4.间接继承窗体适配器WindowAdapter
//Frame1.java
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class Frame1 extends Frame {
public Frame1() {
this.setSize(new Dimension(400, 300));
this.setTitle("Frame1");
this.addWindowListener(new winAdapter());
this.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] s){
new Frame1();
}
}
class winAdapter extends WindowAdapter{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent windowEvent) {
System.exit(0);
}
}
//2.5.间接实现WindowListener接口
//Frame1.java
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class Frame1 extends Frame {
public Frame1() {
this.setSize(new Dimension(400, 300));
this.setTitle("Frame1");
this.addWindowListener(new winEventHandle());
this.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] s){
new Frame1();
}
}
class winEventHandle implements WindowListener {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent windowEvent) {
System.exit(0);
}
public void windowOpened(WindowEvent windowEvent) { }
public void windowClosed(WindowEvent windowEvent) { }
public void windowIconified(WindowEvent windowEvent) { }
public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent windowEvent) { }
public void windowActivated(WindowEvent windowEvent) { }
public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent windowEvent) { }
}
//2.6.使用Inner Class
//Frame1.java
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class Frame1{
public Frame1(){
Frame f=new Frame();
f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){
System.exit(0);
}
});
f.setSize(new Dimension(400, 300));
f.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] s){
new Frame1();
}