以下都是实战经验:
1、Socket读取
String strServer=
http://www.google.cn;//这里同样可以用ip来访问:203.208.35.100
String strPage="/language_tools?hl=zh-CN";
try {
String hostname = strServer;
int port = 80;
InetAddress addr = InetAddress.getByName(hostname);
Socket socket = new Socket(addr, port);
BufferedWriter wr = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), "UTF8"));
wr.write("GET " + strPage + " HTTP/1.0\r\n");
wr.write("HOST:" + strServer + "\r\n");
wr.write("\r\n");
wr.flush();
BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
}
wr.close();
rd.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
}
2、HttpClient方式
HttpClient client=new HttpClient();
GetMethod method=new GetMethod("
http://www.baidu.com/");
int status=client.executeMethod(method);
if(status==HttpStatus.SC_OK){
//读取内容
byte[] responseBody = method.getResponseBody();
//处理内容
System.out.println(new String(responseBody));
System.out.println("文件名称:"+method.getPath());
}
3、HttpURLConnection方式
URL url = new URL("这里是你要连接的地址");
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
conn.setDoOutput(true);//是否可用于输出(输出参数),默认为fasle。另:setDoInput()为是否可用于输入,默认为true
String parameters = "name=admin&password=123456";//这里是要传递的参数
OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
os.write(parameters.getBytes("utf-8"));
os.flush();
os.close();
System.out.println("返回状态码:"+conn.getResponseCode());
System.out.println("返回消息:"+conn.getResponseMessage());
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"utf-8"));
String line = null;
while((line=br.readLine())!=null){
System.out.println(line);
}
// DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();;
// DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
// Document doc = db.parse(is);
如果谁还有更多的方式分享,请留言!