Struts2 严重: Exception starting filter struts2问题

Unable to load bean: type: class:com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory - bean - jar:file:/D:/Java/tomcat6.0/webapps/struts2.0/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-core-2.0.8.jar!/struts-default.xml:8:72

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.register(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:208)

at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.register(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reload(DefaultConfiguration.java:131)

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java

at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:395)

at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:452)

at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher.init(FilterDispatcher.java:201)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:275)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:397)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:3709)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4363)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:525)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:926)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:889)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:492)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1149)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:578)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)

Caused by: Bean type class com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory with the name xwork has already been loaded by bean - jar:file:/D:/Java/tomcat6.0/webapps/struts2.0/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-core-2.0.11.2.jar!/struts-default.xml:30:72 - bean - jar:file:/D:/Java/tomcat6.0/webapps/struts2.0/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-core-2.0.8.jar!/struts-default.xml:8:72

at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.register(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:193)

... 33 more

2008-10-17 0:01:34 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start

严重: Error filterStart

2008-10-17 0:01:34 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start

严重: Context [/struts2.0] startup failed due to previous errors

解决方法：

只需要把commons-fileupload.jar 和 commons-io.jar把这两个jar包拷贝到项目里去即可,