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Ajax无刷新实现图片切换特效


1.页面cs代码
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using AjaxPro;

public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page 
{
    
protected string displayCategoryID;
    
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    
{
        Utility.RegisterTypeForAjax(
typeof(AjaxMethod));
        displayCategoryID 
= "17";
    }

}
2.html代码
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    
<title>Ajax无刷新实现图片切换特效</title>
    
<link type="text/css" href="css/tree.css" rel="stylesheet">
        
<link type="text/css" href="css/global.css" rel="stylesheet">
        
<script type=text/javascript src=javascript/tree.js></script>
</head>
<body onload="PreloadImage('<%=displayCategoryID %>');">
    
<form id="form1" runat="server">  
            
<div id="photoarea" style="width: 514px; height: 496px; left: 0px; top: 0px;">
                
                
<div id="photo" style="left: 5px; top: 9px; height: 432px;">
                    
<img id="slideShow" src="images/space.gif" style="filter:revealTrans(duration=2,transition=23)">
                    
                
</div>                
                
<div id="op" align="left" style="left: 12px; top: 457px">
                    
<span id="progress" style="FONT-SIZE: 20px"></span>
                    
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
                    
<img id="btnPlay" src="images/play_bw.gif">
                    
<img id="btnPause" src="images/pause_bw.gif">
                    
<img id="btnPrev" src="images/prev_bw.gif">
                    
<img id="btnNext" src="images/next_bw.gif">
                 
</div>
            
</div>
            
            
<SCRIPT type="text/javascript">
            
            
// 定时器
            var timeDelay;
            
            
// 图片自动浏览时的时间间隔
            var timeInterval = 4000;
            
            
// Array对象,存储图片文件的路径
            var image;
            
            
// 当前显示的图片序号
            var num;
            
            
// 当前浏览状态,该状态用于控制4个按钮的状态
            var nStatus;
            
            
// 图片显示区域
            var slideShow = el("slideShow");
            
            
// 图片信息数据表
            var dt;
            
            
// 预加载图片信息
            function PreloadImage(iCategoryID)
            
{
                
// 采用同步调用的方式获取图片的信息                
                var ds = AjaxMethod.GetPhotoList(iCategoryID).value;
                
                
// 如果返回了结果
                if (ds)
                
{
                    
// 判断数据表是否不为空
                    if (ds.Tables[0].Rows.length > 0)
                    
{
                        
// 返回的图片信息数据表
                        dt = ds.Tables[0];
                        
                        
// 用image对象存储图片的文件路径
                        image = new Array();
                        
                        
// 图片在Photos目录下
                        for (var i = 0; i < dt.Rows.length; i++)
                        
{
                            image.push(
"Photos/" + dt.Rows[i].photo_path);
                        }

                                    
                        
// imagePreload对象用于实现图片的预缓存
                        var imagePreload = new Array();
                        
for (var i = 0;i < image.length;i++)
                        
{
                            
// 通过新建Image对象,并将其src属性指向图片的URL
                            // 显现图片的预缓存
                            imagePreload[i] = new Image();
                            imagePreload[i].src 
= image[i];
                        }


                        
// 初始化一些变量
                        num = -1;
                        nStatus 
= 0x09;
                        
                        
// 加载第一张图片
                        next_image();                
                    }

                    
else // 分类下没有图片
                    {
                        alert(
"该目录下没有图片!");
                    }

                }

                
            }


            
// 实现图片切换时的效果
            function image_effects()
            
{
                
// Transition的值为0~23之间的随机数,代表24种切换效果
                // 具体值与效果之间的对应见MSDN
                slideShow.filters.revealTrans.Transition = Math.random() * 23;
                
                
// 应用并播放切换效果
                slideShow.filters.revealTrans.apply();
                slideShow.filters.revealTrans.play();
            }


            
// 切换到上一张图片
            function previous_image()
            
{
                
// 图片序号向前移动,如果已经是第一张,则切换到最后一张
                num += image.length - 1;
                num 
%= image.length;
                
                
// 图片切换的效果
                image_effects();
                
                
// 将<img>对象的src属性设置为当前num对应的路径
                // 切换图片的显示
                slideShow.src = image[num];
                
                
// 获取图片的标题、说明信息
                getPhotoInfo();
                
                
// 设置按钮状态
                setBtnStatus();
            }


            
// 切换到下一张图片
            function next_image()
            
{
                
// 当前图片的序号向后移动,如果已经是最后一张,
                // 则切换到第一张图片
                num++;
                num 
%= image.length;
                
                
// 图片的切换效果
                image_effects();
                
                
// 将<img>对象的src属性设置为当前num对应的路径
                // 切换图片的显示
                slideShow.src = image[num];
                
                
// 获取图片的标题、说明信息
                getPhotoInfo();
                
                
// 设置按钮状态
                setBtnStatus();
            }


            
// 自动浏览图片
            function slideshow_automatic()
            
{
                
// 当前图片的序号向后移动,如果已经是最后一张,
                // 则切换到第一张图片
                num++;
                num 
%= image.length;
                
                
// 图片的切换效果
                image_effects();
                
                
// <img>对象的src属性设置为当前num指定的URL
                // 切换图片的显示
                slideShow.src = image[num];
                
                
// 获取图片的标题、说明信息
                getPhotoInfo();
                
                
// 设置按钮的状态,使播放按钮失效,暂停按钮有效
                nStatus &= 0x0E;
                nStatus 
|= 0x02;
                setBtnStatus();
                
                
// slideshow_automatic函数每隔一段时间自动执行
                timeDelay = setTimeout("slideshow_automatic()", timeInterval);
            }

            
            
// 停止自动播放
            function pauseSlideShow()
            
{
                
// 清除定时器,不再执行slideshow_automatic函数
                clearTimeout(timeDelay);

                
// 设置按钮的状态,使播放按钮有效,暂停按钮失效
                nStatus &= 0x0d;
                nStatus 
|= 0x01;
                setBtnStatus();                
            }

            
            
// 设置按钮的状态:
            // 判断的依据是当前是否处于自动播放的状态
            // 以及当前显示的图片是否第一张或最后一张图片
            function setBtnStatus(bDir)
            
{
                
// 如果是第一张图片
                if (num == 0)
                
{
                    
// 向前切换图片的按钮失效
                    nStatus &= 0x0b;
                }

                
                
// 如果是最后一张图片
                if (num == (image.length - 1))
                
{
                    
// 向后切换图片的按钮失效
                    nStatus &= 0x07;
                }

                
                
// 如果既不是最后一张,也不是第一张图片
                if (num != 0 && num !=(image.length - 1))
                
{
                    
// 向前、向后切换图片的按钮均有效
                    nStatus |= 0x0c;
                }

            
                
// 根据nStatus每一位的值确定4个按钮的背景图
                el("btnPlay").src = ((nStatus & 0x01== 0x01?
                    
"images/play.gif" : "images/play_bw.gif";
                el(
"btnPause").src = ((nStatus & 0x02== 0x02?
                    
"images/pause.gif" : "images/pause_bw.gif";
                el(
"btnPrev").src = ((nStatus & 0x04== 0x04?
                    
"images/prev.gif" : "images/prev_bw.gif";
                el(
"btnNext").src = ((nStatus & 0x08== 0x08?
                    
"images/next.gif" : "images/next_bw.gif";

                
// 根据nStatus每一位的值确定鼠标移动到4个按钮上方时的形状
                el("btnPlay").style.cursor = ((nStatus & 0x01== 0x01?
                    
"pointer" : "default";
                el(
"btnPause").style.cursor = ((nStatus & 0x02== 0x02?
                    
"pointer" : "default";
                el(
"btnPrev").style.cursor = ((nStatus & 0x04== 0x04?
                    
"pointer" : "default";
                el(
"btnNext").style.cursor = ((nStatus & 0x08== 0x08?
                    
"pointer" : "default";

                
// 根据nStatus的每一位确定4个按钮是否具有onclick响应
                el("btnPlay").onclick = ((nStatus & 0x01== 0x01?
                    
function() {slideshow_automatic();} : function() {return false;};
                el(
"btnPause").onclick = ((nStatus & 0x02== 0x02?
                    
function() {pauseSlideShow();} : function() {return false;};
                el(
"btnPrev").onclick = ((nStatus & 0x04== 0x04?
                    
function() {previous_image();} : function() {return false;};
                el(
"btnNext").onclick = ((nStatus & 0x08== 0x08?
                    
function() {next_image();} : function() {return false;};
                
                
// 显示当前图片浏览的进度
                el("progress").innerHTML = (num + 1+ " / " + image.length;
            }

            
            
// 获取图片的标题、说明信息
            function getPhotoInfo()
            
{
                
return;
                
// 图片ID号
                var id = dt.Rows[num].id;
                
                
// 如果存在
                if (id)
                
{
                    
// 异步调用Ajax方法GetPhotoInfo
                    AjaxMethod.GetPhotoInfo(id, GetPhotoInfo_callback);
                }

            }

            
            
// 回调函数,根据响应的内容显示标题和说明信息
            function GetPhotoInfo_callback(response)
            
{
                
// 获取图片的信息
                var dt_photo = response.value.Tables[0];
                
                
// 如果图片存在
                if (dt_photo.Rows.length > 0)
                
{
                    
// 显示图片的标题和说明
                    el("title").innerHTML = dt_photo.Rows[0].photo_title;
                    el(
"description").innerHTML = dt_photo.Rows[0].photo_description;
                }

            }
            
            
</SCRIPT>
    
</form>
</body>
</html>
3.AjaxMethod类
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using AjaxPro;

/// <summary>
/// Summary description for AjaxMethod
/// </summary>

public class AjaxMethod
{
    
public AjaxMethod()
    
{
        
//
        
// TODO: Add constructor logic here
        
//
    }

    
public static string ConnectionString = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ConnectionString"].ToString();

    
GetDataSet
    
    
/// <summary>
    
/// 获取某个分类下图片的id和photo_path信息
    
/// </summary>
    
/// <param name="iCategoryID">分类ID号</param>
    
/// <returns>图片信息(id, photo_path)的信息</returns>

    [AjaxMethod(HttpSessionStateRequirement.ReadWrite)]
    
public static DataSet GetPhotoList(int iCategoryID)
    
{
        
string sql = string.Format("SELECT id, photo_path FROM Photo WHERE photo_category_id = {0}", iCategoryID);
        
return GetDataSet(sql);
    }


    
/// <summary>
    
/// 获取图片信息(标题、说明)
    
/// </summary>
    
/// <param name="id">图片id</param>
    
/// <returns>图片信息</returns>

    [AjaxMethod(HttpSessionStateRequirement.ReadWrite)]
    
public static DataSet GetPhotoInfo(int id)
    
{
        
string sql = string.Format("SELECT photo_title, photo_description FROM Photo WHERE id = {0}", id);

        
return GetDataSet(sql);
    }

    
}
4.Web.config
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
  
<appSettings>
    
<add key="ConnectionString" value="Data Source=localhost;user id=sa;password=sa;initial catalog=DB"/>
  
</appSettings>
    
<connectionStrings/>
    
<system.web>
      
<httpHandlers>
        
<add verb="POST,GET" path="ajaxpro/*.ashx" type="AjaxPro.AjaxHandlerFactory, AjaxPro"/>
      
</httpHandlers>       
        
<compilation debug="false" />        
        
<authentication mode="Windows" />        
    
</system.web>
</configuration>
5.sql脚本
if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[Photo]'and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable'= 1)
drop table [dbo].[Photo]
GO

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Photo] (
    
[id] [int] IDENTITY (11NOT NULL ,
    
[photo_title] [varchar] (128) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
    
[photo_description] [text] COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
    
[photo_category_id] [int] NULL ,
    
[photo_path] [varchar] (255) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL 
ON [PRIMARY] TEXTIMAGE_ON [PRIMARY]
GO
6.原代码/Files/singlepine/AjaxChangeImage.rar

posted on 2009-02-05 10:57 chu 阅读(322) 评论(1)  编辑  收藏

评论

# re: Ajax无刷新实现图片切换特效 2009-02-05 13:15 jeasonzhao

其实单纯只用JS也可以做到,我没有仔细看楼主到C#代码,个人认为是没有必要到,当然封装控件另当别论。(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……  回复  更多评论   


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