Posted on 2007-10-17 17:25
ZelluX 阅读(961)
评论(5) 编辑 收藏 所属分类:
Algorithm
我的做法是枚举最远到达的湖,减去相应的时间后贪心。
贪心时需要建立一个堆,用了STL中的priority_queue,然后就不知道如何设置less<>方法了。。。
最后是通过自定义一个类node解决的
一开始写的operator<方法逻辑上有问题,VS 2005跑了一会儿就冒出个 Debug assert error,这个挺赞的
导致我WA的几个数据:
1) 收益为0的几组数据。由于一开始设置的max值为0,因此当正解也是0时并没有记录下当前的最优解。max初始为负值即可。
2) 同样是0导致的问题。0收益的钓鱼点也可能出现在堆中,此时应该放弃这个点,把时间保留给序数大的钓鱼点。
另外我有这次比赛的测试数据和标程,需要的朋友留言即可。
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
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using namespace std;
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class node
{
public:
int first, second;
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node(int x, int y)
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{
first = x;
second = y;
}
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bool operator< (const node &rhs) const
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{
if (second < rhs.second)
return true;
else if (second > rhs.second)
return false;
else return (first > rhs.first);
}
};
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int main()
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{
int n, h;
int d[26], t[26], f[26];
priority_queue<node, vector<node>, less<vector<node>::value_type> > heap;
vector<int> best(26);
cin >> n;
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while (true)
{
if (n == 0) break;
cin >> h;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
cin >> f[i];
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for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
cin >> d[i];
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t[0] = 0;
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++)
cin >> t[i];
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best.clear();
int max = -1;
// i indicates the last lake
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for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
vector<int> tempBest(26);
int valueGet = 0;
int timeLeft = h * 12;
for (int j = 1; j <= i; j++)
timeLeft -= t[j - 1];
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if (timeLeft <= 0) break;
while (!heap.empty())
heap.pop();
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for (int j = 1; j <= i; j++)
heap.push(node(j, f[j]));
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while ((!heap.empty()) && (timeLeft > 0))
{
int next = heap.top().first;
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if (heap.top().second > 0)
{
timeLeft--;
tempBest[next]++;
valueGet += heap.top().second;
}
int valueLeft = heap.top().second - d[next];
heap.pop();
if (valueLeft > 0)
heap.push(node(next, valueLeft));
}
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if (valueGet > max)
{
max = valueGet;
best = tempBest;
if (timeLeft > 0)
best[1] += timeLeft;
}
}
printf("%d", best[1] * 5);
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
printf(", %d", best[i] * 5);
printf("\nNumber of fish expected: %d\n", max);
cin >> n;
if (n != 0) cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
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